Group Counseling with Behavioral Contract Technique: Is It Effective to Reduce Academic Procrastination Among Junior High School Students?

Alfiani Fernita Sari, Y. Ayriza
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Abstract

This study aims at knowing the effectiveness of group counseling with the behavioral contract technique to reduce academic procrastination among junior high school students. This study was a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group in Ma'arif 9 Way Jepara Junior High School, East Lampung, Lampung Province. It involved 14 students who were determined through the purposive sampling technique. The data collection technique used an academic procrastination scale. The validity of the scale was assessed with content validity of expert judgment. The reliability test result of the academic procrastination scale with the Alpha Cronbach formula was 0.854. This study employed the non-parametric statistical data analysis techniques of the Wilcoxon and the Mann-Whitney test. The results showed that the group counseling with the behavioral contract technique was effective to reduce academic procrastination among the VIII grade students as evidenced with the value of Z = -3.134, p-value = 0.002 (p <0.05).
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运用行为契约技术的团体辅导对减少初中生学业拖延是否有效?
本研究旨在了解团体辅导与行为契约技术对减少初中生学业拖延的效果。本研究采用准实验设计,在楠榜省东楠榜市Ma'arif 9 Way Jepara初中设置前测后测非等效对照组。它涉及14名学生,他们是通过有目的抽样技术确定的。数据收集技术使用了学业拖延量表。用专家判断的内容效度评价量表的效度。采用Alpha Cronbach公式编制的学业拖延量表信度检验结果为0.854。本研究采用了Wilcoxon检验和Mann-Whitney检验的非参数统计数据分析技术。结果显示,采用行为契约技术的团体辅导对减少八年级学生学业拖延症有显著效果,Z值= -3.134,p值= 0.002 (p <0.05)。
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