Effect of free boundary on the performance of single expansion nozzle

IF 0.7 4区 工程技术 Q4 ENGINEERING, AEROSPACE International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI:10.1515/tjj-2023-0034
Dakshina Murthy Inturi, Lovaraju Pinnam, Ramachandra Raju Vegesna
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Abstract

Abstract Effect of free boundary on the flow field characteristics of a single expansion nozzle has been studied experimentally and computationally. The single expansion nozzles studied in this investigation are a convergent-divergent nozzle of rectangular cross-section with convergent-divergent wall on one side and a flat wall on the opposite side, and an identical convergent-divergent ramp with its top open to atmosphere. The studies have been carried out at nozzle pressure ratios 2, 3, 4 and 5. The results show that the single expansion nozzle with wall boundary is able to deliver the flow with Mach number around 1.5, at nozzle pressure ratios of 4 and 5 even with the single expansion. The nozzle with free boundary, the wall static pressure is appreciably lower than that of nozzle with closed boundary and the exit Mach number is 1.5 for NPR 4 and 1.75 for NPR 5. That is, at the exit, the single expansion nozzle with free boundary delivers higher Mach number compared to single expansion nozzle with wall boundary for NPR 5.
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自由边界对单膨胀喷嘴性能的影响
通过实验和计算研究了自由边界对单膨胀喷管流场特性的影响。本文所研究的单膨胀喷管是一种截面为矩形、一侧为会聚-发散壁面、另一侧为平壁面的会聚-发散喷管,具有相同的顶板向大气开放的会聚-发散喷管。研究是在喷嘴压力比为2、3、4和5的情况下进行的。结果表明,单膨胀带壁面边界喷管在单膨胀压力比为4和5时也能输出马赫数在1.5左右的流动。自由边界喷管的壁面静压明显低于封闭边界喷管,出口马赫数为1.5,出口马赫数为1.75。即在出口处,自由边界单膨胀喷管比壁面边界单膨胀喷管提供更高的马赫数。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines
International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines 工程技术-工程:宇航
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
11.10%
发文量
36
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The Main aim and scope of this Journal is to help improve each separate components R&D and superimpose separated results to get integrated systems by striving to reach the overall advanced design and benefits by integrating: (a) Physics, Aero, and Stealth Thermodynamics in simulations by flying unmanned or manned prototypes supported by integrated Computer Simulations based on: (b) Component R&D of: (i) Turbo and Jet-Engines, (ii) Airframe, (iii) Helmet-Aiming-Systems and Ammunition based on: (c) Anticipated New Programs Missions based on (d) IMPROVED RELIABILITY, DURABILITY, ECONOMICS, TACTICS, STRATEGIES and EDUCATION in both the civil and military domains of Turbo and Jet Engines. The International Journal of Turbo & Jet Engines is devoted to cutting edge research in theory and design of propagation of jet aircraft. It serves as an international publication organ for new ideas, insights and results from industry and academic research on thermodynamics, combustion, behavior of related materials at high temperatures, turbine and engine design, thrust vectoring and flight control as well as energy and environmental issues.
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