Abstract In this study, the flow field and performance for the aluminum based water ramjet was analyzed through numerical simulation. The time decrease in evaporation heat absorption process expands the range of aluminum/water combustion and increase the specific impulse. If the diameter of atomized water droplets from the primary inlet is large, the evaporation efficiency will be further reduced, which is not conducive to the further propagation of the reaction. However, if the diameter is small, the flow field temperature will be rapidly dropped due to rapid evaporation, and a large range of low-temperature areas will appear in the reaction area of the combustor. The diameter reduction of atomized water droplets from the secondary water inlet is conducive to the diffusion of the reaction area downstream, further and makes the combustion range be expanded. This effect is benefit for increasing the specific impulse and can reduce the temperature near the wall.
{"title":"Effect of inlet diameter on the flow structure and performance for aluminum-based water-jet engine","authors":"Wei Xu, WenChun Bao, Zhe Fang, Yuntian Zhang, Yuanshu Liu, Guo-Yu Ding, PingHua Yan, ChaoQi Xu","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2024-0038","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2024-0038","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract In this study, the flow field and performance for the aluminum based water ramjet was analyzed through numerical simulation. The time decrease in evaporation heat absorption process expands the range of aluminum/water combustion and increase the specific impulse. If the diameter of atomized water droplets from the primary inlet is large, the evaporation efficiency will be further reduced, which is not conducive to the further propagation of the reaction. However, if the diameter is small, the flow field temperature will be rapidly dropped due to rapid evaporation, and a large range of low-temperature areas will appear in the reaction area of the combustor. The diameter reduction of atomized water droplets from the secondary water inlet is conducive to the diffusion of the reaction area downstream, further and makes the combustion range be expanded. This effect is benefit for increasing the specific impulse and can reduce the temperature near the wall.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141664123","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract This study uses Multi-Island Genetic Algorithm (MIGA) and three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software to optimize butterfly-shaped film cooling holes in the upper-stage rocket engine thrust chamber. The goal is to meet thermal protection and thrust requirements at high altitudes without re-ignition. To facilitate an all-encompassing worldwide search, the holes in the optimized design remain at set dimensions. Film continuity and stability at the nozzle outlet are greatly impacted by the hole structure. Inlet and divergence angles have little effect on thrust, according to regression research, but lip height (de) and outlet width (β) have a big impact on cold gas ejection, which affects cooling and thrust. Optimized results lead to a 20.49 K decrease in the monitoring section’s average wall temperature and a 52.8 N boost in thrust by reducing interference between supersonic airflow and extending film stability.
{"title":"Multi-objective optimization of the aerodynamic performance of butterfly-shaped film cooling holes in rocket thrust chamber","authors":"Ningning Yu, Zhongwei Wang, Yuming Lu, Weicheng Xu, Yiming Shan, Hai Zhang","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2024-0040","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2024-0040","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract This study uses Multi-Island Genetic Algorithm (MIGA) and three-dimensional Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) software to optimize butterfly-shaped film cooling holes in the upper-stage rocket engine thrust chamber. The goal is to meet thermal protection and thrust requirements at high altitudes without re-ignition. To facilitate an all-encompassing worldwide search, the holes in the optimized design remain at set dimensions. Film continuity and stability at the nozzle outlet are greatly impacted by the hole structure. Inlet and divergence angles have little effect on thrust, according to regression research, but lip height (de) and outlet width (β) have a big impact on cold gas ejection, which affects cooling and thrust. Optimized results lead to a 20.49 K decrease in the monitoring section’s average wall temperature and a 52.8 N boost in thrust by reducing interference between supersonic airflow and extending film stability.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141670068","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Turbine-based combined cycle (TBCC) propulsion system is becoming one of the most promising propulsion systems for two-stage-to-orbit reusable launch vehicle. Mathematic model of this combined cycle engine is helpful for the basic understanding of performance analysis of this propulsion system. We developed mathematic model of TBCC propulsion system based on C++ platform in this paper. Firstly, turbojet engine was built on component level and ramjet engine was calculated through stream thrust function. Then, performance of turbine-based combined cycle propulsion system along a specific flight trajectory was investigated. According to the thrust of this combined cycle engine, mode transition point was suggested at Ma 2.5, which may achieve smooth mode transition from turbine mode to ramjet mode. Finally, mode transition based on smooth mass flow and smooth thrust criteria were studied. The thrust gap arises during smooth mass flow mode transition, particularly when the turbojet engine afterburner is powered off at the start of the mode transition, and it meets 34 % of the total thrust. Smooth thrust mode transition may be achieved by delaying the turbojet engine afterburner power off and injecting additional fuel into ramjet burner.
摘要 涡轮基联合循环(TBCC)推进系统正成为两级入轨可重复使用运载火箭最有前途的推进系统之一。这种联合循环发动机的数学模型有助于对该推进系统性能分析的基本理解。本文基于 C++ 平台开发了 TBCC 推进系统的数学模型。首先,在组件层面建立了涡轮喷气发动机,并通过流推力函数计算了冲压发动机。然后,研究了基于涡轮的联合循环推进系统在特定飞行轨迹上的性能。根据该联合循环发动机的推力,提出了模式转换点位于 Ma 2.5,可实现从涡轮模式到冲压喷气模式的平滑模式转换。最后,研究了基于平稳质量流量和平稳推力标准的模式转换。在平滑质量流模式转换过程中,尤其是在模式转换开始时关闭涡轮喷气发动机后燃烧器时,会出现推力缺口,其推力占总推力的 34%。可通过延迟关闭涡轮喷气发动机后燃烧器电源并向冲压式喷气发动机燃烧器注入额外燃料来实现平稳的推力模式转换。
{"title":"Simple model of turbine-based combined cycle propulsion system and smooth mode transition","authors":"Jun Liu, Zheng Kuang, Yunfei Wang, Huacheng Yuan","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2024-0047","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2024-0047","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Turbine-based combined cycle (TBCC) propulsion system is becoming one of the most promising propulsion systems for two-stage-to-orbit reusable launch vehicle. Mathematic model of this combined cycle engine is helpful for the basic understanding of performance analysis of this propulsion system. We developed mathematic model of TBCC propulsion system based on C++ platform in this paper. Firstly, turbojet engine was built on component level and ramjet engine was calculated through stream thrust function. Then, performance of turbine-based combined cycle propulsion system along a specific flight trajectory was investigated. According to the thrust of this combined cycle engine, mode transition point was suggested at Ma 2.5, which may achieve smooth mode transition from turbine mode to ramjet mode. Finally, mode transition based on smooth mass flow and smooth thrust criteria were studied. The thrust gap arises during smooth mass flow mode transition, particularly when the turbojet engine afterburner is powered off at the start of the mode transition, and it meets 34 % of the total thrust. Smooth thrust mode transition may be achieved by delaying the turbojet engine afterburner power off and injecting additional fuel into ramjet burner.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141674675","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract To optimize the integrated flameholder, PIV was used to study flow fields of V-gutter and integrated flameholder under both non-reacting and reacting conditions. PLIF, high-speed cameras, and TDLAS were adopted to capture OH distribution, flame structure, and temperature distribution. Comparative analysis of flow fields, combustion characteristics and flame stabilization mechanisms were analyzed. Results show that heat release increases adverse pressure gradient, which can enlarge the recirculation zone size and recirculation rate compared to non-reacting flow field. The flames of both flameholders exhibit symmetrical structures distributed near the shear layers. The blockage ratio dominates the non-reacting flow field, while the expansion angle dominates the reacting flow field, which can further increase the adverse pressure gradient under reacting condition. The V-gutter flameholder demonstrates better fuel/air mixing and larger recirculation than the integrated flameholder. The combustion performance of the integrated flameholder is inferior to the V-gutter flameholder, albeit with better flow resistance properties.
摘要 为优化集成焰室,采用 PIV 技术研究了 V 型槽和集成焰室在非反应和反应条件下的流场。采用 PLIF、高速相机和 TDLAS 捕获 OH 分布、火焰结构和温度分布。对流场、燃烧特性和火焰稳定机制进行了对比分析。结果表明,与无反应流场相比,放热增加了不利的压力梯度,从而扩大了再循环区的面积和再循环率。两种焰座的火焰都呈现出对称结构,分布在剪切层附近。在非反应流场中,阻塞率占主导地位,而在反应流场中,膨胀角占主导地位,这将进一步增加反应条件下的不利压力梯度。与集成式火焰室相比,V 型槽火焰室的燃料/空气混合效果更好,再循环量更大。集成式火焰室的燃烧性能不如 V 形槽火焰室,尽管其阻流性更好。
{"title":"Experimental study on flow field and combustion characteristics of V-gutter and integrated flameholders","authors":"Jie Li, Tao Xia, Bolun Sun, Wenyan Song, Chen He","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2024-0021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2024-0021","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract To optimize the integrated flameholder, PIV was used to study flow fields of V-gutter and integrated flameholder under both non-reacting and reacting conditions. PLIF, high-speed cameras, and TDLAS were adopted to capture OH distribution, flame structure, and temperature distribution. Comparative analysis of flow fields, combustion characteristics and flame stabilization mechanisms were analyzed. Results show that heat release increases adverse pressure gradient, which can enlarge the recirculation zone size and recirculation rate compared to non-reacting flow field. The flames of both flameholders exhibit symmetrical structures distributed near the shear layers. The blockage ratio dominates the non-reacting flow field, while the expansion angle dominates the reacting flow field, which can further increase the adverse pressure gradient under reacting condition. The V-gutter flameholder demonstrates better fuel/air mixing and larger recirculation than the integrated flameholder. The combustion performance of the integrated flameholder is inferior to the V-gutter flameholder, albeit with better flow resistance properties.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141334851","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The uneven temperature distribution at the combustion chamber outlet seriously affects the working life of the engine. In order to reduce the heat spot temperature at the combustion chamber outlet, a performance optimization control method of the engine minimum heat spot temperature pattern is proposed. Firstly, based on CFD method, the temperature distribution characteristics of combustion chamber outlet under different working conditions were obtained, and a component-level model of turbofan engine was established to characterize the heat spot temperature at combustion chamber outlet. Secondly, the high precision and high real-time engine on-board model is established by deep neural network. Compared with the component-level model, the average relative error of each performance parameter is less than 0.3 %, and the real-time performance is improved by 12 times. Finally, based on the feasible sequential quadratic programming algorithm, the performance optimization control of the minimum hot spot temperature model in the typical flight envelope is simulated and verified. The simulation results show that under the condition of ensuring the safe and stable operation of the engine and constant thrust, the heat spot temperature at the combustion chamber outlet decreases by 21 K maximum. Compared with the conventional minimum turbine front temperature optimization mode, the minimum heat spot temperature mode significantly reduces the heat spot temperature at the combustion chamber outlet.
{"title":"Research on performance seeking control of turbofan engine in minimum hot spot temperature mode","authors":"Yabing Liu, Hongwei Zhang, Bei Ma, Liangliang Li, Chenxu Hu, Qiangang Zheng, Haibo Zhang","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2024-0022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2024-0022","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The uneven temperature distribution at the combustion chamber outlet seriously affects the working life of the engine. In order to reduce the heat spot temperature at the combustion chamber outlet, a performance optimization control method of the engine minimum heat spot temperature pattern is proposed. Firstly, based on CFD method, the temperature distribution characteristics of combustion chamber outlet under different working conditions were obtained, and a component-level model of turbofan engine was established to characterize the heat spot temperature at combustion chamber outlet. Secondly, the high precision and high real-time engine on-board model is established by deep neural network. Compared with the component-level model, the average relative error of each performance parameter is less than 0.3 %, and the real-time performance is improved by 12 times. Finally, based on the feasible sequential quadratic programming algorithm, the performance optimization control of the minimum hot spot temperature model in the typical flight envelope is simulated and verified. The simulation results show that under the condition of ensuring the safe and stable operation of the engine and constant thrust, the heat spot temperature at the combustion chamber outlet decreases by 21 K maximum. Compared with the conventional minimum turbine front temperature optimization mode, the minimum heat spot temperature mode significantly reduces the heat spot temperature at the combustion chamber outlet.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141334811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The mixed compression scramjet engine intake was numerically simulated to study the characteristic of shock wave induced boundary layer separation leading to the formation of the separation bubble (SB). The analysis employed a 2D-RANS method with SST k-ω turbulence model at different Mach numbers. The intake is designed as a three-ramp intake for improved performance. As the Mach number varies, the size of the separation bubble formed due to the interaction of oblique shock waves with the boundary layer also varies, affecting both intake the efficiency and overall efficiency of the engine. Apart from traditional control techniques, the most preferred bleed technique is incorporated. Localised & distributed bleed techniques are designed and analysed within the intake at different locations. These techniques result in a reduction in the size of the separation bubble within the intake. Establishing perforation in the engine intake also increases the intake efficiency and overall engine performance.
{"title":"Effect of perforated wall in controlling the separation due to SWBLI at Mach no. 5 to 9","authors":"Dinesh Babu R, Ganapati N. Joshi, Sunil Chandel, Ranjan Kumar Mishra","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2024-0014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2024-0014","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The mixed compression scramjet engine intake was numerically simulated to study the characteristic of shock wave induced boundary layer separation leading to the formation of the separation bubble (SB). The analysis employed a 2D-RANS method with SST k-ω turbulence model at different Mach numbers. The intake is designed as a three-ramp intake for improved performance. As the Mach number varies, the size of the separation bubble formed due to the interaction of oblique shock waves with the boundary layer also varies, affecting both intake the efficiency and overall efficiency of the engine. Apart from traditional control techniques, the most preferred bleed technique is incorporated. Localised & distributed bleed techniques are designed and analysed within the intake at different locations. These techniques result in a reduction in the size of the separation bubble within the intake. Establishing perforation in the engine intake also increases the intake efficiency and overall engine performance.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2024-06-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141357317","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"The International Journal of Turbo and Jet Engines","authors":"Valery Sherbaum","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0101","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0101","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138943639","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract The wide flight range and high torsional vibration frequency of high-speed helicopters impose stricter criteria for the high-bandwidth control of turboshaft engines. Consequently, research is underway to implement a high-bandwidth control method for turboshaft engines using the linear active disturbance rejection control (LADRC) theory. Initially, the LADRC is designed based on the mathematical model of the integrated helicopter/engine system. To address the challenge of maintaining control quality with varying speed reference commands for the power turbine, an improved LADRC method with tracking differentiators (TD) is developed. Numerical simulations comparing the control effectiveness of LADRC with TD to cascade PID and conventional LADRC methods are conducted. The results demonstrate that the improved LADRC gains have a wider tuning range than the LADRC controller, and the power turbine speed tracking effect of LADRC with TD is optimal. It is more conducive to accomplish high-bandwidth control of turboshaft engine with variable rotational speed.
{"title":"Research on high-bandwidth linear active disturbance rejection control method for variable speed turboshaft engine","authors":"Bo Huang, Wenbo Li, Yerong Peng, Jie Song","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0090","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0090","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The wide flight range and high torsional vibration frequency of high-speed helicopters impose stricter criteria for the high-bandwidth control of turboshaft engines. Consequently, research is underway to implement a high-bandwidth control method for turboshaft engines using the linear active disturbance rejection control (LADRC) theory. Initially, the LADRC is designed based on the mathematical model of the integrated helicopter/engine system. To address the challenge of maintaining control quality with varying speed reference commands for the power turbine, an improved LADRC method with tracking differentiators (TD) is developed. Numerical simulations comparing the control effectiveness of LADRC with TD to cascade PID and conventional LADRC methods are conducted. The results demonstrate that the improved LADRC gains have a wider tuning range than the LADRC controller, and the power turbine speed tracking effect of LADRC with TD is optimal. It is more conducive to accomplish high-bandwidth control of turboshaft engine with variable rotational speed.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138961843","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract Different inlet structures have a significant impact on the internal flow characteristics of a solid-magnesium powder water ramjet engine. Based on the magnesium-water reaction model, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is applied to establish a numerical simulation method for the internal flow field of the engine, and the internal flow characteristics of the engine under different inlet structure conditions are studied. The simulation results show that high-temperature gas can effectively promote the ignition of magnesium powder at the top of the combustion chamber, while accelerating the evaporation of the first inlet water and increasing the combustion rate of magnesium powder. The secondary inlet has the most significant effect on the temperature inside the combustion chamber. When the secondary inlet flow rate increases towards the top of the combustion chamber, it increases the amount of heat absorbed by the evaporating water at the top of the chamber, thereby reducing the temperature at the top of the combustion chamber. However, when the flow rate is low, it results in insufficient oxidizer at the top of the combustion chamber, which is unfavorable for the combustion of magnesium powder.
{"title":"Influence of inlet structure on combustion flow structure in magnesium powder fueled water ramjet engine","authors":"Wei Xu, Zhi-Long Yang, Yunkai Wu, Guo-Yu Ding, Rui Xue, Jun-Li Liu, Hai-Jun Sun","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0080","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Different inlet structures have a significant impact on the internal flow characteristics of a solid-magnesium powder water ramjet engine. Based on the magnesium-water reaction model, a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method is applied to establish a numerical simulation method for the internal flow field of the engine, and the internal flow characteristics of the engine under different inlet structure conditions are studied. The simulation results show that high-temperature gas can effectively promote the ignition of magnesium powder at the top of the combustion chamber, while accelerating the evaporation of the first inlet water and increasing the combustion rate of magnesium powder. The secondary inlet has the most significant effect on the temperature inside the combustion chamber. When the secondary inlet flow rate increases towards the top of the combustion chamber, it increases the amount of heat absorbed by the evaporating water at the top of the chamber, thereby reducing the temperature at the top of the combustion chamber. However, when the flow rate is low, it results in insufficient oxidizer at the top of the combustion chamber, which is unfavorable for the combustion of magnesium powder.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"138632933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yuting Jiang, Haosu Zhang, Kang Huang, Biao Liu, Yibin Tan, Hai Yu
Abstract Swirl cooling can not only increase the area of the heat exchange wall covered by the coolant, but also improve the average heat transfer intensity and uniformity of the target surface. SST k-ω turbulence model is utilized in the conjugate heat transfer numerical simulation. Based on C3X blades, leading edge swirl cooling structure of the corresponding areas are modified. The flow and heat transfer characteristics of swirl cooling are analyzed at different cross-sections and positions. It is found that there exists an optimal aspect ratio and hole spacing to minimize the temperature gradient on the swirl cavity wall. The swirling motion in the swirl cavity can significantly increase the heat transfer coefficient of the wall surface.
{"title":"C conjugate heat transfer simulation of swirl internal cooling on blade leading edge","authors":"Yuting Jiang, Haosu Zhang, Kang Huang, Biao Liu, Yibin Tan, Hai Yu","doi":"10.1515/tjj-2023-0051","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1515/tjj-2023-0051","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Swirl cooling can not only increase the area of the heat exchange wall covered by the coolant, but also improve the average heat transfer intensity and uniformity of the target surface. SST k-ω turbulence model is utilized in the conjugate heat transfer numerical simulation. Based on C3X blades, leading edge swirl cooling structure of the corresponding areas are modified. The flow and heat transfer characteristics of swirl cooling are analyzed at different cross-sections and positions. It is found that there exists an optimal aspect ratio and hole spacing to minimize the temperature gradient on the swirl cavity wall. The swirling motion in the swirl cavity can significantly increase the heat transfer coefficient of the wall surface.","PeriodicalId":50284,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Turbo & Jet-Engines","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.9,"publicationDate":"2023-11-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139213773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}