Information Commons Between Enclosure and Exposure: Regulating Piracy and Privacy in the EU

IF 1.8 3区 经济学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES International Journal of the Commons Pub Date : 2020-09-25 DOI:10.5334/IJC.1034
Martin Fredriksson
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

In the first decade of the 21s century, copyright was high on the political agenda as activists and academics criticised how stricter implementations of copyright laws limited the public access to culture and knowledge and enclosed the information commons. A decade later, streaming media and data mining have changed the information-political agenda, shifting the focus from piracy to privacy, giving concepts such as access to knowledge and information commons new meanings. This article relates the copyfights of the early 2000nds to more recent copyright discussions. It relies on a series of interviews with members of the Pirate Party, conducted between 2011 and 2015 and connects them to more recent debates about the European Union Directive on Copyright for the Digital Single Market (COM/2016/0593) that was passed in march 2019. The article asks if and how the information commons movement and the international political agenda about intellectual property rights and access to information have changed with the rise of a digital economy build around streaming media and data mining.
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封闭与暴露之间的信息共享:欧盟对盗版与隐私的监管
在21世纪的头十年里,版权问题在政治议程上占据了重要位置,活动人士和学者批评版权法的严格实施限制了公众获取文化和知识的途径,并封闭了信息共享。十年后,流媒体和数据挖掘改变了信息政治议程,将焦点从盗版转移到隐私,赋予诸如获取知识和信息共享等概念新的含义。本文将21世纪初的版权斗争与最近的版权讨论联系起来。它依赖于2011年至2015年期间对海盗党成员进行的一系列采访,并将其与最近关于2019年3月通过的欧盟数字单一市场版权指令(COM/2016/0593)的辩论联系起来。文章提出,随着围绕流媒体和数据挖掘的数字经济的兴起,关于知识产权和信息获取的信息共享运动和国际政治议程是否以及如何发生了变化。
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来源期刊
International Journal of the Commons
International Journal of the Commons ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES-
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
10.50%
发文量
17
审稿时长
30 weeks
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