Analysis on Management’s Managerial Competence and Its Influence on Pos-PAUD Service Quality

S. Wahyuni, R. Sumarsono, Ellyn Sugeng Desyanty, S. Asimiran
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Pos-PAUD is one form of non-formal PAUD unit as the development of Integrated Services Post (Posyandu) activities. Previous researches’ results state that Pos-PAUD service quality is far from what is expected since the village society-built institution has many limitations. Its management’s academic qualification and competence is not required as demanded by the law. This research aims at mapping Pos-PAUD management’s managerial competence and its influence on its institutional service quality. The research was conducted with a correlational quantitative research design. The research population was the Pos-PAUD management in Malang City of about 156 people. The research samples were 65 people determined based on the proportional random sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire technique. The questionnaire validity was tested using Pearson’s Product Moment technique, while questionnaire reliability was tested using Cronbach’s Alpha technique. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and regressive analysis techniques using SPPSS 23.00 for windows. The result of descriptive analysis shows that management’s managerial competence and institutional service quality are not maximal yet since there is unmet indicator. The hypothesis test result shows that Fcount is 162.407 (Sig F = 0.000). Ftable at significance level 5% is 3.14. Since Fcount > Ftable (162.407 > 3.14) and Sig F < 5% (0.000 < 0.05) thus Ho is rejected, which means that management’s managerial competence significantly influences Pos-PAUD service quality. This research result may be taken as the base to design Pos-PAUD management’s competence building activity that is currently seldom performed and as the base of development of Pos-PAUD service quality improvement model.
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管理者的管理能力及其对Pos-PAUD服务质量的影响分析
Pos PAUD是非正式PAUD单位的一种形式,作为综合服务岗位(Posyandu)活动的发展。以往的研究结果表明,由于乡村社会建设制度存在诸多局限性,Pos PAUD的服务质量与预期相去甚远。其管理人员的学术资格和能力不符合法律要求。本研究旨在绘制Pos PAUD管理层的管理能力及其对其机构服务质量的影响。本研究采用相关定量研究设计。研究人群为马朗市Pos PAUD管理层,约156人。研究样本为65人,采用比例随机抽样技术确定。数据是使用问卷调查技术收集的。问卷有效性采用Pearson的乘积矩技术进行检验,问卷可靠性采用Cronbach的Alpha技术进行检验。数据采用描述性分析和回归分析技术进行分析,使用SPPS23.00 for windows。描述性分析结果表明,由于存在未满足的指标,管理层的管理能力和机构服务质量尚未达到最大。假设检验结果表明Fcount为162.407(Sig F=0.000),显著性水平5%的Ftable为3.14。由于Fcount>Ftable(162.407>3.14),Sig F<5%(0.000<0.05),因此Ho被拒绝,这意味着管理层的管理能力显著影响Pos-PAUD服务质量。该研究结果可作为设计Pos PAUD管理层目前很少开展的能力建设活动的基础,也可作为开发Pos PAUD服务质量改进模型的基础。
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