Regional Resilience and an Interventionist State: The Case of Geelong, Victoria, 1990–2020

IF 1.6 3区 社会学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL STUDIES Urban Policy and Research Pub Date : 2023-04-03 DOI:10.1080/08111146.2023.2186850
L. Johnson, Meg Mundell
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Abstract

ABSTRACT Geelong’s economic resilience has been evident for decades as it transitioned from a manufacturing to a service centre. This transformation largely unfolded during Australian governments’ embrace of neo-liberal policies which are usually associated with the State’s withdrawal from active economic intervention. A close examination of the Geelong experience, however, shows the State as a key actor, intervening through direct employment, targeted industry support, economic restructuring and decentralisation policies. Our analysis suggests a need to recentre the role of the interventionist State in conceptualisations of economic and social resilience while adding a nuanced regional dimension understandings of neo-liberalism in Australia.
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区域弹性与干预主义国家:以维多利亚州吉朗为例,1990-2020
几十年来,吉朗从制造业中心向服务业中心转型,其经济韧性显而易见。这种转变主要是在澳大利亚政府接受新自由主义政策期间展开的,这些政策通常与国家退出积极的经济干预有关。然而,对吉朗经验的仔细研究表明,国家是一个关键的行动者,通过直接就业、有针对性的工业支助、经济结构调整和权力下放政策进行干预。我们的分析表明,有必要重新定位干预主义国家在经济和社会恢复力概念化中的作用,同时增加对澳大利亚新自由主义的细致入微的区域维度理解。
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CiteScore
3.00
自引率
11.10%
发文量
56
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