Morphology of Local Sweet Potatos (Ipomoea batatas) Leave Waste in Disused Limestone Mining Areas were Fertilized by Goat Litter Compost

D. Sarwanto, S. E. Tuswati
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Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the morphology of local sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) leaf waste as forage in disused limestone mining areas were fertilized by goat compost litter. The method used in this research was an experimental method in the disused limestone mining area by using a factorial pattern with a completed randomized design, each treatment was repeated 3 times. Factor I was three types of local sweet potatoes, namely purple (U), white (P) and yellow (K) sweet potatoes, while the Factor II was the level of goat litter fertilization, namely k1: Level of goat litter fertilization 0.5 kg. / m2, k2: 1 kg / m2, k3: 1.5 kg / m2 and k4: 2 kg / m2. The morphology of sweet potato leaf waste was measuredby the number of leaf, the width of leaf, the length of leaf stalk and the weight of leaf . The results showed that the local type of sweet potato had significant different (P < 0.05) but the level of goat compost litter fertilization had no significant different (P > 0.05) on the morphology.  Judging from the, it can be concluded that the waste of orange (O) sweet potato leaf with goat litter fertilization of at least 1 kg/m2 or 10 tons/ha has a high morphology, so that the amount of sweet potato leafwaste which was produced for the forage will be high.
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以石灰石废弃矿区当地甘薯(Ipomoea batatas)残渣为肥料,对其形态进行了研究
本研究的目的是确定当地红薯(Ipomoea batatas)叶渣的形态,作为废弃石灰石矿区的饲料,用山羊堆肥垃圾施肥。本研究中使用的方法是一种在废弃石灰石矿区进行的实验方法,采用完全随机设计的因子模式,每次处理重复3次。因子I是三种类型的本地红薯,即紫色(U)、白色(P)和黄色(K)红薯,而因子II是山羊窝施肥水平,即k1:山羊窝施肥0.5 kg/m2、k2:1 kg/m2、k3:1.5 kg/m2和k4:2 kg/m2。通过叶数、叶宽、叶柄长度和叶重测定了甘薯叶渣的形态。结果表明,不同类型甘薯在形态上有显著差异(P<0.05),而山羊堆肥垃圾施肥水平对形态上无显著差异(P>0.05)。从中可以看出,施用1公斤/平方米或10吨/公顷的山羊粪肥后,橙(O)红薯叶渣具有较高的形态,因此产生的红薯叶渣量将较高。
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