“Baby, you can drive my car” – Means of transportation in a long dream series

M. Schredl
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Abstract

Using transportation means like cars, public transportation is an important part of modern life style. Thus, it is not unexpected that transportation also plays a significant role in dreams. In a long series (N = 11,463 dreams) of one dreamer (single-case study) about 16% of the dreams included some form of transportation. The dreamer who is driving cars very rarely, dreamed more often about being a co-driver than a driver – in contrast to persons who drive a car regularly, supporting the continuity hypothesis of dreaming. On the other hand, several dreams were “creative”, i.e., don’t reflect any actual waking-life experiences of the dreamer, for example, traveling in a spaceship or submarine. Car trouble dreams were frequent (40% of the car driving dreams) even though the dreamer never experienced car trouble in waking life, e.g., malfunctioning brakes. This supports the idea of Patricia Garfield that this dream type is metaphorically linked to feelings of not being in control in waking life. Very interesting topics for future research would be studying the relationship of “creative” dreams, i.e., dreams that did not reflect directly the actual waking-life experience of the dreamer, and his or her waking life and the possible metaphoric link between car trouble dreams and waking-life stress.
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“宝贝,你可以开我的车”——一个漫长的梦想系列中的交通工具
使用像汽车这样的交通工具,公共交通是现代生活方式的重要组成部分。因此,交通在梦中也起着重要的作用也就不足为奇了。在一个长系列(N = 11463个梦)的一个做梦者(单例研究)中,大约16%的梦包括某种形式的交通工具。很少开车的做梦者,更常梦见自己是副司机而不是司机——与经常开车的人相反,这支持了做梦的连续性假说。另一方面,有几个梦是“创造性的”,即不反映做梦者实际的生活经历,例如,在宇宙飞船或潜艇上旅行。尽管做梦者在现实生活中从未经历过汽车故障,比如刹车失灵,但汽车故障的梦却很频繁(40%的梦是开车的梦)。这支持了帕特里夏·加菲尔德的观点,即这种类型的梦隐喻地与现实生活中无法控制的感觉联系在一起。未来非常有趣的研究课题将是研究“创造性”梦的关系,即不直接反映做梦者实际的清醒生活经历的梦,以及他或她的清醒生活和汽车故障梦与清醒生活压力之间可能的隐喻联系。
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来源期刊
International Journal of Dream Research
International Journal of Dream Research Psychology-Psychology (all)
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1.60
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