Chemical composition of Vitex agnus-castus L. flowers collected from populations distributed in Aydin, Türkiye

Q3 Medicine Notulae Scientia Biologicae Pub Date : 2023-03-22 DOI:10.55779/nsb15111377
E. Sevindik, Deniz Karakoyun, İbrahim M. Güldere, Fatih Borhan, E. Apaydin, E. Kabil
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Essential oils (EOs) are compounds that are biosynthesized autonomously by aromatic plants as their secondary metabolites. Vitex agnus-castus plant leaves, flowers and fruits are of pharmacological importance. In this study, the chemical composition determination of the essential oils of the Vitex agnus-castus flowers with different colors (white, pink, purple) growing in Aydin ecological conditions was carried out with the extraction using Clevenger hydro-distillation apparatus and then the essential oil composition was determined by Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometer (GC-MS). As a result of the study, ‘Çakmar’ pink-flowered population had the main component (-)-allospathulenol (14.59%), ‘Çakmar’ purple-flowered and ‘Koçarli’ purple-flowered populations had the main component pyrrolo (3,2,1-jk) carbazole (14.42% and 14.68%, respectively), while ‘Çakmar’ white flowered, ‘Koçarli’ white flowered and ‘Koçarli’ pink flowered populations had the main component caryophyllene (15.54%, 12.64%, and 19.05 respectively).
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艾丁、新疆地区牡荆花的化学成分分析
精油是由芳香植物自主合成的化合物,是其次生代谢产物。牡荆植物的叶、花和果实具有重要的药理意义。本研究采用Clevenger水蒸馏仪对生长在艾丁生态条件下不同颜色(白色、粉红色、紫色)牡荆花的精油进行了化学成分的测定,并采用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)技术对其精油成分进行了测定。结果表明,‘Çakmar’粉花群体的主要成分为(-)-别别spathulenol(14.59%),‘Çakmar’紫花群体和‘koarli’紫花群体的主要成分为吡咯啉(3,2,1-jk)咔唑(14.42%和14.68%),‘Çakmar’白花群体、‘koarli’白花群体和‘koarli’粉花群体的主要成分为石竹烯(15.54%、12.64%和19.05)。
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来源期刊
Notulae Scientia Biologicae
Notulae Scientia Biologicae Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology-Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology (miscellaneous)
CiteScore
1.10
自引率
0.00%
发文量
63
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊最新文献
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