Effects of magnanimous therapy on the magnanimous and enterprising traits of lung cancer patients and related factors

中华行为医学与脑科学杂志 Pub Date : 2020-01-20 DOI:10.3760/CMA.J.CN371468-20190916-00645

Q. Ma, Qingxing Chen, A. Yan, Qianyu Liu, Lanlan Wu, Yue-Yue Wang, Xuewei Huang

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objective To explore the effects of magnanimous therapy on the magnanimous and enterprising traits of lung cancer patients and the analysis of related factors. Methods Totally 197 patients with lung cancer were divided into individual group (n=62), team group (n=75) and control group (n=60). Comparison and correlation analysis were applied to the data before and after the electroencephalogram and the magnanimous questionnaire, the cancer response questionnaire, the T-type psychological scale, the cancer heart state questionnaire and the cancer patient's life function index scale.t test, analysis of variance and Pearson correlation analysis were processed by SPSS 23.0. Results After treatment, the " enterprising" dimension and " magnanimous" dimension of individual group and the " enterprising" dimension of the team group ((3.035±0.309), (3.041±0.265), (3.173±0.371)) were higher than that before treatment((2.934±0.326), (2.908±0.315), (3.130±0.387), all P<0.05). There was negative correlation between " magnanimous" dimension of the magnanimous questionnaire and " subconscious" dimension of the T-type psychological scale in individual group(r=-0.280, P<0.05). In team group, the " enterprising" dimension of the magnanimous questionnaire was negatively correlated with " Psychological" and " Yield" dimension of the cancer heart state questionnaire(r=-0.279, -0.285, P<0.05), and positively correlated with " Facing" of the cancer response questionnaire, " Good physical condition and ability" and " Psychological well-being" dimension of the cancer patient's life function index scale(r=0.367, 0.402, 0.379, P<0.05). There was a negative correlation between the " enterprising" dimension of the magnanimous questionnaire and the beta wave value in individual group. Conclusion The magnanimous therapy can improve enterprising and magnanimous level of patients with lung cancer, and the effects are related with the above-mentioned psychosomatic factors. Key words: Magnanimous therapy; Enterprising and magnanimous psychology; Lung cancer patients; Efficacy; Related factors

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大度治疗对肺癌患者大度进取特征的影响及相关因素

目的探讨大度治疗对肺癌患者大度进取特征的影响及相关因素分析。方法197例肺癌患者分为个体组(n=62)、团队组(n=75)和对照组(n=60)。对脑电图及宽宏度问卷、癌症反应问卷、t型心理量表、癌症心性问卷、癌症患者生活功能指数量表前后数据进行比较和相关分析。采用SPSS 23.0进行t检验、方差分析和Pearson相关分析。结果治疗后，个体组“进取”维度、“宽宏大量”维度及团队组“进取”维度((3.035±0.309)、(3.041±0.265)、(3.173±0.371))均高于治疗前((2.934±0.326)、(2.908±0.315)、(3.130±0.387)，P均<0.05)。个体群体宽宏度问卷的“宽宏度”维度与t型心理量表的“潜意识”维度呈负相关(r=-0.280, P<0.05)。在团队组中，宽宏大量问卷的“进取”维度与癌症心脏状态问卷的“心理”维度、“屈服”维度呈负相关(r=-0.279、-0.285,P<0.05)，与癌症反应问卷的“面对”维度、癌症患者生活功能指数量表的“身体状况和能力良好”维度、“心理健康”维度呈正相关(r=0.367、0.402、0.379,P<0.05)。宽宏度问卷“进取”维度与个体组β波值呈负相关。结论宽宏大量治疗能提高肺癌患者的进取心和宽宏大量水平，其作用与上述心身因素有关。关键词:宽宏大量疗法;有事业心和宽宏大量的心理;肺癌患者;功效;相关因素

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来源期刊

中华行为医学与脑科学杂志

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8131

期刊介绍： "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" (CN 37-1468/R, ISSN 1674-6554) is a national academic journal under the supervision of the National Health Commission, sponsored by the Chinese Medical Association and Jining Medical College. The journal was founded in June 1992 and was formerly known as "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine" (1992-1993) and "Chinese Behavioral Medical Science" (1994-2008). In 2009, it was renamed "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" with the approval of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television. The purpose of "Chinese Journal of Behavioral Medicine and Brain Science" is to implement the health and health policies of the Party and the State, implement the principle of combining theory with practice and popularization and improvement, and reflect the major progress in the theory and practical application of behavioral medicine and brain science in my country. It publishes academic papers and scientific research results in the field of behavioral medicine and brain science in my country, and has columns such as monographs/reviews, basic research, clinical research, health prevention, methods and techniques, psychological behavior and evaluation, and systematic evaluation.