Diachronic frame analysis

IF 0.8 0 LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS Constructions and Frames Pub Date : 2019-07-03 DOI:10.1075/CF.00023.LAW
James Law
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Frame Semantics offers a valuable perspective on mechanisms of semantic change, particularly metonymy. However, corpus-based frame analysis has rarely been applied to diachronic data. The potential of this approach is illustrated with a diachronic description of the Purpose frame in French, based on 1,429 tokens of 17 frame-evoking words. Metonymic mappings in the frame allow Means and Medium to replace Agent. A multinomial logistic regression model shows that usage of these mappings has increased since 1600 and is conditioned by genre and the frequency and grammatical category of the frame-evoking word. The approach may inform how metonymy leads to lexicalized semantic change.
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Diachronic框架分析
框架语义学为研究语义变化机制,特别是转喻提供了一个有价值的视角。然而,基于语料库的框架分析很少应用于历时数据。这种方法的潜力通过对法语目的框架的历时性描述来说明,该描述基于17个框架唤起单词的1429个表征。框架中的转喻映射允许Means和Medium替换Agent。多项式逻辑回归模型表明,自1600年以来,这些映射的使用量有所增加,并受到风格、频率和语法类别的制约。该方法可能为转喻如何导致词汇化语义变化提供信息。
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来源期刊
Constructions and Frames
Constructions and Frames LANGUAGE & LINGUISTICS-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
9
期刊最新文献
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