Población adulta mayor en la agenda de políticas de Ecuador: Una aproximación desde el neoinstitucionalismo

Norma Paola Floril Anangonó
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Abstract

The challenges of the demographic transition require urgent State actions that meet the needs and demands of the population aged 65 and over. This article addresses the insertion of the problems of the older adult population in the policy agenda of the Ecuadorian State. For this purpose, a qualitative orientation is followed, under the theoretical framework of neoinstitutionalism. For the analysis, a review was made of the trajectory of state action in the recent history of the nation, in which three major facets of the agenda were identified: minimal early insertion, neoliberal opening and recognition of rights. The main conclusion is that it is a symbolic agenda, affected by a sort of institutional ageism, which places the problems of the elderly in a peripheral position in Ecuadorian politics, despite the great normative platform that the country has and a governmental discourse of broad recognition of this group.
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厄瓜多尔政策议程中的老年人口:来自新制度主义的方法
人口转型的挑战要求国家采取紧急行动,满足65岁及以上人口的需要和要求。本文讨论将老年人口问题列入厄瓜多尔国家的政策议程。为此,在新制度主义的理论框架下,遵循定性取向。为了进行分析,我们回顾了国家近期历史上的国家行动轨迹,其中确定了议程的三个主要方面:最小程度的早期介入、新自由主义的开放和对权利的承认。主要结论是,这是一个象征性的议程,受到一种制度性的年龄歧视的影响,这种歧视将老年人的问题置于厄瓜多尔政治的边缘位置,尽管该国拥有良好的规范平台,政府话语也广泛承认这一群体。
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来源期刊
Cuestiones Politicas
Cuestiones Politicas POLITICAL SCIENCE-
自引率
42.90%
发文量
154
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