Source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in New York/New Jersey Harbour sediment

IF 1.7 4区 环境科学与生态学 Q4 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Water and Environment Journal Pub Date : 2023-03-02 DOI:10.1111/wej.12856
Mohson Al Hello, D. Burris, Mahdi Chitsaz, Lisa A. Rodenburg
{"title":"Source apportionment of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in New York/New Jersey Harbour sediment","authors":"Mohson Al Hello, D. Burris, Mahdi Chitsaz, Lisa A. Rodenburg","doi":"10.1111/wej.12856","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Data on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) measured in surface sediment and cores in the New York/New Jersey Harbour under the Contamination Assessment and Reduction Project (CARP) was examined via Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF), which revealed six sources. Two represented the higher and lower molecular weight (MW) fractions of coal tar and/or creosote (pyrogenic) sources and explained 49% of PAH mass in the sediment samples. Two sources were related to uncombusted petroleum (petrogenic) sources, such as heavy fuel oil and crude oil, and explained 30% of PAH mass. The final two sources were related to combustion (pyrogenic) sources such as gasoline‐ and diesel‐fuelled vehicles and explained 21% of the PAH mass. Sediment cores revealed that Σ22PAH increased from the pre‐industrial period until about 1980 and then decreased because of efforts to control water pollution via mechanisms such as the Clean Water Act.","PeriodicalId":23753,"journal":{"name":"Water and Environment Journal","volume":"37 1","pages":"527 - 537"},"PeriodicalIF":1.7000,"publicationDate":"2023-03-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Water and Environment Journal","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1111/wej.12856","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1

Abstract

Data on polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) measured in surface sediment and cores in the New York/New Jersey Harbour under the Contamination Assessment and Reduction Project (CARP) was examined via Positive Matrix Factorization (PMF), which revealed six sources. Two represented the higher and lower molecular weight (MW) fractions of coal tar and/or creosote (pyrogenic) sources and explained 49% of PAH mass in the sediment samples. Two sources were related to uncombusted petroleum (petrogenic) sources, such as heavy fuel oil and crude oil, and explained 30% of PAH mass. The final two sources were related to combustion (pyrogenic) sources such as gasoline‐ and diesel‐fuelled vehicles and explained 21% of the PAH mass. Sediment cores revealed that Σ22PAH increased from the pre‐industrial period until about 1980 and then decreased because of efforts to control water pollution via mechanisms such as the Clean Water Act.
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
纽约/新泽西港沉积物中多环芳烃的来源分析
采用正矩阵分解法(PMF)对纽约/新泽西港表层沉积物和岩心中多环芳烃(PAHs)的污染评估与减少项目(CARP)数据进行了分析,发现了6个污染源。两个代表较高和较低分子量(MW)的煤焦油和/或杂酚油(热原)来源,并解释了49%的沉积物样品中的多环芳烃质量。两个来源与未燃烧的石油(产岩)来源有关,如重质燃料油和原油,解释了30%的多环芳烃质量。最后两个来源与燃烧(热原)来源有关,如汽油和柴油燃料的车辆,并解释了21%的多环芳烃质量。沉积物岩心显示,Σ22PAH从前工业化时期到1980年左右增加,然后由于通过《清洁水法》等机制控制水污染的努力而减少。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Water and Environment Journal
Water and Environment Journal 环境科学-湖沼学
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
67
审稿时长
18-36 weeks
期刊介绍: Water and Environment Journal is an internationally recognised peer reviewed Journal for the dissemination of innovations and solutions focussed on enhancing water management best practice. Water and Environment Journal is available to over 12,000 institutions with a further 7,000 copies physically distributed to the Chartered Institution of Water and Environmental Management (CIWEM) membership, comprised of environment sector professionals based across the value chain (utilities, consultancy, technology suppliers, regulators, government and NGOs). As such, the journal provides a conduit between academics and practitioners. We therefore particularly encourage contributions focussed at the interface between academia and industry, which deliver industrially impactful applied research underpinned by scientific evidence. We are keen to attract papers on a broad range of subjects including: -Water and wastewater treatment for agricultural, municipal and industrial applications -Sludge treatment including processing, storage and management -Water recycling -Urban and stormwater management -Integrated water management strategies -Water infrastructure and distribution -Climate change mitigation including management of impacts on agriculture, urban areas and infrastructure
期刊最新文献
Tracking and risk assessment of microplastics in a wastewater treatment plant Microalgae as a multibenefit natural solution for the wastewater industry: A UK pilot‐scale study Advancements in machine learning modelling for energy and emissions optimization in wastewater treatment plants: A systematic review Enhancing textile wastewater sustainability through calcium hypochlorite oxidation and subsequent filtration with assistance from waste blast furnace iron slag Treatment of textile wastewater in a single‐step moving bed‐membrane bioreactor: Comparison with conventional membrane bioreactor in terms of performance and membrane fouling
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1