{"title":"Development of therapeutic or prophylactic recombinant Lactococcus lactis NZ9000-fermented milk with KRAS mimotope","authors":"Shi-Yie Tan, Y. How, P. Siak, L. Pui, L. L. In","doi":"10.1080/08905436.2022.2093216","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Milk is a common carrier for live cultures due to its abundant nutrients. Accumulating evidence has shown the efficacy of live culture as a vector to deliver drugs. This study aimed to develop recombinant Lactococcus lactis NZ9000-fermented milk expressing KRAS-139A-TTD mimotope. The fermentation conditions were optimized with inoculum concentration (6.4, 7, 8 log10 CFU/mL), temperature (22–25, 30, 37°C), and time (3, 16, 24, 48 h). The optimized L. lactis-fermented milk (8 log10 CFU/mL inoculum, 48 h, and 30°C) had a viability of 9.79 log10 CFU/mL, pH 5.16, and 0.54% titratable acidity. There was an absence of post-acidification and syneresis, with a 17.3% viability reduction after 26 days of storage at 4°C. Furthermore, the KRAS peptides expression in fermented milk after 10 days of storage was detected through SDS-PAGE. This showed that L. lactis NZ9000-fermented milk has the potential as KRAS positive therapeutic or prophylactic functional drink.","PeriodicalId":12347,"journal":{"name":"Food Biotechnology","volume":"36 1","pages":"283 - 302"},"PeriodicalIF":1.8000,"publicationDate":"2022-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Food Biotechnology","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1080/08905436.2022.2093216","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"BIOTECHNOLOGY & APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
ABSTRACT Milk is a common carrier for live cultures due to its abundant nutrients. Accumulating evidence has shown the efficacy of live culture as a vector to deliver drugs. This study aimed to develop recombinant Lactococcus lactis NZ9000-fermented milk expressing KRAS-139A-TTD mimotope. The fermentation conditions were optimized with inoculum concentration (6.4, 7, 8 log10 CFU/mL), temperature (22–25, 30, 37°C), and time (3, 16, 24, 48 h). The optimized L. lactis-fermented milk (8 log10 CFU/mL inoculum, 48 h, and 30°C) had a viability of 9.79 log10 CFU/mL, pH 5.16, and 0.54% titratable acidity. There was an absence of post-acidification and syneresis, with a 17.3% viability reduction after 26 days of storage at 4°C. Furthermore, the KRAS peptides expression in fermented milk after 10 days of storage was detected through SDS-PAGE. This showed that L. lactis NZ9000-fermented milk has the potential as KRAS positive therapeutic or prophylactic functional drink.
期刊介绍:
Food Biotechnology is an international, peer-reviewed journal that is focused on current and emerging developments and applications of modern genetics, enzymatic, metabolic and systems-based biochemical processes in food and food-related biological systems. The goal is to help produce and improve foods, food ingredients, and functional foods at the processing stage and beyond agricultural production.
Other areas of strong interest are microbial and fermentation-based metabolic processing to improve foods, food microbiomes for health, metabolic basis for food ingredients with health benefits, molecular and metabolic approaches to functional foods, and biochemical processes for food waste remediation. In addition, articles addressing the topics of modern molecular, metabolic and biochemical approaches to improving food safety and quality are also published.
Researchers in agriculture, food science and nutrition, including food and biotechnology consultants around the world will benefit from the research published in Food Biotechnology. The published research and reviews can be utilized to further educational and research programs and may also be applied to food quality and value added processing challenges, which are continuously evolving and expanding based upon the peer reviewed research conducted and published in the journal.