Efisiensi Teknologi Irigasi Sprinkler Di Lahan Kelompok Tani Kecamatan Tarakan Utara, Kota Tarakan

Rona Teknik Pertanian Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI:10.17969/rtp.v15i1.23360

Sudirman Sirait, Dwi Santoso, N. Sari, Sendi Hatta, Hendris Hendris

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Abstract

Abstrak. Pemberian air irigasi secara konvensional di lahan usaha tani menyebabkan penurunan nilai efisiensi air irigasi. Hal ini dapat mengakibatkan kehilangan air irigasi dan pemberian air irigasi yang tidak sesuai dengan kebutuhan tanaman. Penerapan teknologi irigasi sprinkler mampu meningkatkan efisiensi dan produktivitas air irigasi untuk memenuhi kebutuhan tanaman. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efisiensi penerapan teknologi irigasi sprinkler pada lahan pertanian di Kecamatan Tarakan Utara Kota Tarakan. Penelitian ini terdiri atas beberapa tahapan yaitu analisa tanah lahan percobaan, koefisiensi keseragaman (CU) irigasi sprinkler, distribusi keseragaman (DU) irigasi sprinkler, efisiensi penyimpanan (Es) dan efisiensi penggunaan (Eap) irigasi sprinkler. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa tanah lahan percobaan memiliki tekstur lempung berpasir. Efisiensi penerapan irigasi sprinkler tergolong dalam kondisi baik dengan nilai CU 89,18%, DU 82,79%, Es 75%, Eap 68%. The Efficiency Sprinkler Irrigation Technology On Agricultural Land In North Tarakan District, Tarakan CityAbstract. Provision of irrigation water conventionally on farmland. causes a decrease in the efficiency of irrigation water. This can result in loss of irrigation water and this is not suitable for crop needs. The application of sprinkler irrigation technology can increase irrigation efficiency and water productivity to meet plant needs. This study aimed to determine the efficiency of the application of sprinkler irrigation technology on agricultural land in North Tarakan District, Tarakan City. This research consisted of several stages, namely the soil analysis of experimental land, analysis of uniform coefficient (CU), analysis of the uniform distribution (DU), analysis of storage efficiency (Es), and efficiency of use (Eap). The results showed that the experimental land had a sandy loam texture. The efficiency of the application of sprinkler irrigation was in good condition with the value of CU 89.18%, DU 82.79%, Es 75%, and Eap 68%.

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喷头灌溉技术在该农场的土地上的效率，向北骑行，向城市骑行

摘要现在，传统地在农田中提供灌溉水导致灌溉用水效率下降。这可能导致灌溉水损失和灌溉水供应不适合植物的需求。喷灌技术的应用可以提高灌溉用水效率和生产力，以满足植物的需求。本研究旨在了解塔拉坎北目标威胁中农田喷灌技术的应用效率。本研究包括几个阶段：试验用地分析、当量系数（CU）、喷灌、当量分布（DU）、喷灌，蓄水效率（Es）和使用效率（Eap）、喷灌。研究表明，实验用地具有城堡的质感。喷灌效果较好，CU为89.18%，DU为82.79%，Ice为75%，Eap为68%。[UNK]塔拉坎市北塔拉坎区农田高效喷灌技术摘要。按惯例在农田中提供灌溉用水。导致灌溉水的效率降低。这可能导致灌溉用水的损失，不适合作物的需求。喷灌技术的应用可以提高灌溉效率和水生产率，以满足植物的需求。本研究旨在确定塔拉坎市北塔拉坎区农田喷灌技术的应用效率。本研究包括几个阶段，即试验土地的土壤分析、均匀系数分析、均匀分布分析、储存效率分析和利用效率分析。结果表明，试验区为砂壤土结构。喷灌的应用效率良好，CU值为89.18%，DU值为82.79%，Es值为75%，Eap值为68%。

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Rona Teknik Pertanian

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25 weeks