Returning to the ‘Man’ question in the posthuman predicament?

IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY NORMA Pub Date : 2022-07-03 DOI:10.1080/18902138.2022.2103298
Ulf Mellström
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Abstract

This journal is founded upon the premise of an emancipatory call for investigating, presenting, finding and opening up for new and alternative masculine gendered subjectivities. We do that by collecting and presenting work that almost always offers us keys to possibilities for reconsidering, rethinking and possibly exiting historically inherited and contemporary forms of masculinity. As such we are of course part of a long history of feminist and profeminist work that articulates and frames our fears and hopes regarding ethically acceptable and potentially less destructive forms of masculinities. This is also true for the four articles in this current issue of Norma: ‘Intersectionality and social justice in programs for boys and men’ Keddie, Amanda; Flood, Michael & Hewson-Munro, Shelley; ‘The reflective process of the perpetrator: representations of rape in novels of C.N. Adidche and V.T. Nguyn’ Cohen, Omri; ‘Rituals of (un)changing masculinity: cohesion or diversity? A study of the fraternization traditions of Swedish cadets’ at the Military Academy’ Malmio, Irja; and ‘Filial obligations, affect and masculinities: Vietnamese-Australian young men being and becoming good sons’ by Garth Stahl and Yang Zhao. However, before giving a brief introduction to these articles in the end of this editorial, I will articulate some concerns in contemporary masculinity studies as well as reconnecting to some others that are part of our Norma’s scope of questions. As we are moving into new theoretical landscapes in masculinity studies where the connection to feminist theorizing is a constant junction to be revisited, we return to some of the ground pillars of masculinity studies such as the ‘Man question’. Such concerns are addressed in an upcoming volume (fc. Mellström & Pease, 2022) where several key thinkers in the field are taking on the question of how to calibrate masculinity studies in relation to the contemporary posthuman predicament of our world. My reasoning here draws upon some of the ideas raised in this forthcoming volume. In times of uncertainty caused by wars, climate crisis and political backlashes facing any progressive change concerning gender and sexuality, we are even more confronted with basic ontological questions connected to power and existence. Feminist theorizing has for a long time addressed such questions, not least in the theoretical wave of posthuman feminism, new materialism and theories of affect in the last decades. This wave of scholarship has come to reformulate and reinvigorate a large umbrella of onto-epistemological questions concerning subjectivity, sex, gender, sexual difference, bodily appearance, systems of affect, relationality, matter, agency, human and non-human, ecology and technology. The umbrella is far too extensive to meaningfully summarize here, but there are certain questions that reoccur with a new emphasis. The ‘Man question’ is no doubt one of those and where is that question better addressed than in masculinity studies? However, masculinity studies have, with a few exceptions (cf. Garlick, 2016, 2019; Matthews, 2018; Mellström, 2016, 2020; Pease, 2021a, 2021b; Reeser & Gottzen, 2018) only begun to consider the conceptual vocabulary and ideas of posthumanism, affect theories and new materialism. This wave of scholarship is a multidimensional move, pointing to affect,
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回到后人类困境中的“人”问题?
这本杂志是在解放呼吁的前提下创办的,要求调查、呈现、发现和开放新的和可替代的男性性别主观主义。我们通过收集和展示作品来做到这一点,这些作品几乎总是为我们提供重新思考、重新思考并可能退出历史遗留和当代形式的男性气概的可能性的钥匙。因此,我们当然是长期以来女权主义和专业主义工作的一部分,这些工作表达并表达了我们对道德上可接受且潜在破坏性较小的男性气概的恐惧和希望。本期《诺玛》杂志上的四篇文章也是如此:“男孩和男人项目中的交叉性和社会正义”Keddie,Amanda;Flood,Michael&Hewson Munro,Shelley犯罪者的反思过程:C.N.Adidche和V.T.Nguyn的小说中对强奸的描述“Cohen,Omri;”男性气质变化的仪式:凝聚力还是多样性?“在军事学院”对瑞典学员联谊传统的研究,马尔米奥,Irja;以及Garth Stahl和Yang赵的《孝道义务、情感和男子气概:越南-澳大利亚年轻人成为好儿子》。然而,在这篇社论的结尾简要介绍这些文章之前,我将阐明当代男性气质研究中的一些问题,并重新联系到我们诺玛问题范围内的其他一些问题。当我们进入男性气质研究的新理论领域时,与女权主义理论的联系是一个需要重新审视的不断连接点,我们回到了男性气质研究中的一些基本支柱,如“男人问题”。这些担忧在即将出版的一本书中得到了解决(fc.Mellström&Pease,2022),该领域的几位关键思想家正在探讨如何将男性气质研究与当代人类后的困境联系起来。我在这里的推理借鉴了即将出版的这本书中提出的一些想法。在战争、气候危机和政治反弹造成的不确定性时代,面对任何关于性别和性的进步变化,我们甚至面临着与权力和存在相关的基本本体论问题。长期以来,女权主义理论一直在解决这些问题,尤其是在过去几十年的后人类女权主义、新唯物主义和情感理论的理论浪潮中。这一波学术浪潮已经重新形成并振兴了一个关于主体性、性别、性别差异、外表、情感系统、关系性、物质、能动性、人类和非人类、生态学和技术的认识论问题的大伞。保护伞太过广泛,无法在这里进行有意义的总结,但有些问题会以新的重点再次出现。毫无疑问,“男人问题”就是其中之一,这个问题在哪里比男性气质研究更能得到解决?然而,除了少数例外,男性气质研究才开始考虑后人道主义、情感理论和新唯物主义的概念词汇和思想(参见Garlick,20162019;Matthews,2018;Mellström,20162020;Pease,2021a,2021b;Reeser&Gottzen,2018)。这一波学术浪潮是一个多层面的行动,指向情感,
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来源期刊
NORMA
NORMA Social Sciences-Gender Studies
CiteScore
3.00
自引率
14.30%
发文量
23
期刊介绍: NORMA is an international journal for high quality research concerning masculinity in its many forms. This is an interdisciplinary journal concerning questions about the body, about social and textual practices, and about men and masculinities in social structures. We aim to advance theory and methods in this field. We hope to present new themes for critical studies of men and masculinities, and develop new approaches to ''intersections'' with race, sexuality, class and coloniality. We are eager to have conversations about the role of men and boys, and the place of masculinities, in achieving gender equality and social equality. The journal was begun in the Nordic region; we now strongly invite scholarly work from all parts of the world, as well as research about transnational relations and spaces. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editors, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is double blind and submission is online via Editorial Manager.
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