Criminological Principles of Preventing Professional Deformation among Penitentiary Personnel

Y. Streliuk, D. Kolodchyn, Oleksandr Mykhalik, Kostiantyn Podliehaiev, Andrii Bohatyrov
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Abstract

The purpose of the research was to know the most significant personal and functional determinants of the professional deformation in the penitentiary staff. The importance of legal and moral awareness for the performance of operational and service activities, correction and resocialization of convicts is substantiated. It has been proved that a professionally deformed employee knows the legal and moral norms, but complies with them subjectively and arbitrarily and justifies his actions with various circumstances related to the specifics of the psychology and behavior of convicts. The methodological basis of the research is presented as comparative-legal and systematic analysis, formal-legal method, method of interpretation, hermeneutic method, as well as methods of analysis and synthesis. The conclusions identify socio-psychological measures aimed at the prevention of professional deformation of prison staff, among which are: improvement of the system of training, education and professional development; formation and maintenance of a sense of security, confidence in the usefulness and fairness of work. In addition, careful selection of personnel should be carried out taking into account the business qualities and especially the moral qualities of employees, etc.
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预防监狱工作人员职业变形的犯罪学原则
研究的目的是了解监狱工作人员职业变形的最重要的个人和功能决定因素。法律和道德意识对执行业务和服务活动、罪犯改造和重新融入社会的重要性得到了证实。事实证明,一个职业畸形的员工知道法律和道德规范,但主观和武断地遵守这些规范,并在与罪犯心理和行为细节有关的各种情况下为自己的行为辩护。研究的方法论基础是比较法与系统分析法、形式法、解释法、解释学以及分析与综合法。结论确定了旨在防止监狱工作人员职业变形的社会心理措施,其中包括:改进培训、教育和职业发展制度;形成并保持安全感,对工作的有用性和公平性充满信心。此外,在挑选人员时应考虑到业务素质,特别是员工的道德素质等。
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Cuestiones Politicas
Cuestiones Politicas POLITICAL SCIENCE-
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42.90%
发文量
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