Die Logik des Neides Eine kantianische Analyse

IF 0.1 4区 哲学 0 RELIGION ZEITSCHRIFT FUR PHILOSOPHISCHE FORSCHUNG Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.3196/004433023837453588
Jörg U. Noller
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Abstract

The phenomenon of envy has mostly been analyzed as a special form of a subject???s emotion or feeling. However, its rational structure and moral-psychological dimension have rarely been analyzed in detail. In this paper I argue that envy is not only an unpleasant complex emotion but rather a highly interesting attitude and strategy, which consists in finding reasons for denying another person the recognition she actually deserves. Envious people systematically confuse envy with justified moral resentment. This rationalizing denial of recognition is due to a form of rational self-deception by the envious person. I will analyze this strategy of envy in more detail by referring to John Rawls???s conception of justice and Immanuel Kant???s concept of rationalizing. I shall conclude by arguing that envy is characterized by a paradoxical structure, which consists in the fact that we never consciously and willingly envy, so that the speech act “I envy you” implies a performative contradiction.
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嫉妒的逻辑——康德分析
嫉妒现象大多被分析为一种特殊的主体形式???情绪或感觉。然而,它的理性结构和道德心理维度却很少被详细分析。在这篇论文中,我认为嫉妒不仅是一种令人不快的复杂情绪,而且是一种非常有趣的态度和策略,它包括寻找理由拒绝另一个人真正应得的认可。嫉妒的人系统地将嫉妒与合理的道德怨恨混为一谈。这种合理化的否认承认是由于嫉妒者的一种理性自欺欺人。我将参考约翰·罗尔斯来更详细地分析这种嫉妒策略???正义观与康德???他的合理化概念。最后,我认为嫉妒的特征是一种矛盾的结构,它包括这样一个事实,即我们从未有意识和自愿地嫉妒,因此“我嫉妒你”这一言语行为意味着一种表演性的矛盾。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.30
自引率
33.30%
发文量
39
期刊介绍: Mit diesem Doppelheft beginnt die Zeitschrift für philosophische Forschung ihren 50. Jahrgang. Ihre Gründung im Frühjahr 1946 verdankt sie einem glücklichen Zusammenwirken. Die Initiative eines Münchner Philosophen aus Bulgarien verbindet sich mit dem Sachverstand namhafter Professoren, die damals noch aus ganz Deutschland, nicht nur dem Westen kommen. Ob er sie "nur" als Autoren oder zusätzlich für den Beirat der Redaktion gewinnt - von Anfang an versichert sich Georgi Schischkoff der Mitarbeit fast aller großen Namen der Zeit. Zunächst sind es etwa der Philosoph und Pädagoge Friedrich Bollnow, der Platon-Forscher Ernst Hoffmann, der Philosoph und Psychologe Philipp Lersch und die Philosophen Walter Bröcker und Wilhelm Weischedel.
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Ebenen des philosophischen Textverstehens und ihre lesestrategische Bedeutung Die Autorinnen und Autoren dieses Heftes Schopenhauer über Seinsgründe Logik und Geschlecht? Empirische Daten zu Logikeinführungen im Philosophiestudium an deutschen Universitäten1 Replik zu den Kommentaren
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