Gated Convolutional Fusion for Time-Domain Target Speaker Extraction Network

Wenjing Liu, Chuan Xie
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Abstract

Target speaker extraction aims to extract the target speaker’s voice from mixed utterances based on auxillary reference speech of the target speaker. A speaker embedding is usually extracted from the reference speech and fused with the learned acoustic representation. The majority of existing works perform simple operation-based fusion of concatenation. However, potential cross-modal correlation may not be effectively explored by this naive approach that directly fuse the speaker embedding into the acoustic representation. In this work, we propose a gated convolutional fusion approach by exploring global conditional modeling and trainable gating mechanism for learning so-phisticated interaction between speaker embedding and acoustic representation. Experiments on WSJ0-2mix-extr dataset proves the efficacy of the proposed fusion approach, which performs favorably against other fusion methods with considerable improvement in terms of SDRi and SI-SDRi. Moreover, our method can be flexibly incorporated into similar time-domain speaker extraction networks to attain better performance.
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时域目标说话人提取网络的门控卷积融合
目标说话人提取旨在基于目标说话人的辅助参考语音,从混合语音中提取目标说话人的语音。说话人嵌入通常从参考语音中提取,并与所学习的声学表示融合。现有的大多数工作都执行简单的基于操作的级联融合。然而,这种直接将扬声器嵌入声学表示的天真方法可能无法有效地探索潜在的跨模态相关性。在这项工作中,我们通过探索全局条件建模和可训练的门控机制,提出了一种门控卷积融合方法,用于学习扬声器嵌入和声学表示之间的复杂交互。在WSJ0-2mix-extr数据集上的实验证明了所提出的融合方法的有效性,该方法与其他融合方法相比表现良好,在SDRi和SI SDRi方面有相当大的改进。此外,我们的方法可以灵活地结合到类似的时域扬声器提取网络中,以获得更好的性能。
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