Vitamin D status, bone mineral density and body mass index in patients with newly diagnosed postmenopausal osteoporosis and healthy menopausal women

Abstract

This study aims to assess vitamin D levels in women with postmenopausal osteoporosis and healthy women going through menopause. Two groups of menopausal women took part in the study – 41 women with osteoporosis and 22 without osteoporosis. The levels of vitamin D, parathormone, alkaline phosphatase, calcium and phosphorus were examined during the autumn-winter period. Calcium, phosphorus and alkaline phosphatase were established within the reference range in both groups. A negative correlation with increase of parathormone levels among the patients with osteoporosis and vitamin D deficiency was found (r = -0.46, p<0.01). 16 women with osteoporosis (39%) were with normal levels of vitamin D, 14 (34,1%) were with insufficiency and 11 (26,9%) with deficiency. Within the control group, 8 women (36,4%) were with normal levels of vitamin D, 12 (54,5%) were with insufficiency and 2 (9,1%) with deficiency.