Letter from the Editor

Q3 Arts and Humanities Jazz Perspectives Pub Date : 2017-01-02 DOI:10.1080/17494060.2017.1345147
Ken Prouty
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Abstract

Surveying the pages of past issues of Jazz Perspectives provides a very instructive portrait of the nature of jazz studies. In this first issue of our 10th volume, we present four original articles which speak to the broad and diverse stylistic identities of jazz, and to the vastly different approaches that are employed in its study. Since its inception a decade ago, Jazz Perspectives has consistently attempted to reflect a fundamentally interdisciplinary approach to the study of jazz. This is natural, of course, given the variety of approaches to jazz itself during its now century-long history. Whether through musical analysis, biographical study, cultural criticism, or the employment of allied fields in the humanities and social sciences, there is hardly an aspect of jazz that has gone unexamined in this journal. And yet, jazz scholars continue to find new perspectives, and to find fresh ways of engaging with this music. As jazz moves into its second “official” century, jazz scholarship moves with it. Jazz Perspectives is, as always, proud to be part of this endeavor. To begin this issue, Sean Sonderegger contributes an article which focuses on the work of composer and percussionist Adam Rudolph. Sonderegger focuses on Rudolph’s Go: Organic Orchestra, and in particular, on Rudolph’s “conducted improvisation,” a performative space in which composition, improvisation, and conducting overlap. As both a scholar and a collaborator with Rudolph, Sonderegger is uniquely positioned to provide us with a thorough, penetrating, and personal perspective. Following this, Norman Meehan’s analytical study of Wayne Shorter’s creative process juxtaposes his “quest for newness” against his use of existing ideas from across the saxophonist’s career. Meehan’s study illustrates that Shorter has been, and remains, a master craftsman who is particularly adept at finding new ways to re-interpret musical ideas, making them sound fresh and original, and contributing heavily to Shorter’s simultaneous grounding in the jazz tradition and his continuing sense of originality. Frederic Döhl then presents us with an overview of the work of Andre Previn, examining a particularly fascinating moment in his career, and in the history of jazz. Döhl sets his sights on Previn’s recordings (along with bassist Leroy Vinnegar and drummer Shelley Manne) on jazz adaptions of Broadway “book musicals,”musical theater works in which songs are integrated more deeply into the narrative of the play. Through this study, Döhl both documents a unique moment in the history of recorded jazz, as well as providing a framework for examining the intersections of song, stage, and narrative. Finally, Vic Hobson’s study of Louis Armstrong is derived from his extensive and pioneering work on the early practices of New Orleans jazz. Hobson’s book Creating Jazz Counterpoint suggests that barbershop harmony played a particularly important role in the formative days of the music. The present article focuses this discussion on Louis Armstrong, combining historically based study (establishing the importance of barbershop in Armstrong’s early musical life) with analyses of selected Armstrong solos.
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浏览过去几期的《爵士乐透视》,可以对爵士乐研究的本质做出非常有启发性的描述。在我们第10卷的第一期中,我们介绍了四篇原创文章,这些文章阐述了爵士乐广泛而多样的风格特征,以及在研究爵士乐时采用的截然不同的方法。自十年前成立以来,Jazz Perspectives一直试图从根本上反映爵士乐研究的跨学科方法。当然,考虑到爵士乐在其长达一个世纪的历史中采用了各种各样的方法,这是很自然的。无论是通过音乐分析、传记研究、文化批评,还是人文社会科学相关领域的应用,爵士乐几乎没有一个方面在本杂志上未经研究。然而,爵士乐学者们继续寻找新的视角,并找到参与这首音乐的新方式。随着爵士乐进入第二个“官方”世纪,爵士乐学术也随之而来。jazz Perspectives一如既往地为能成为这一努力的一部分而感到自豪。首先,Sean Sondegger撰写了一篇文章,重点介绍作曲家兼打击乐手Adam Rudolph的作品。桑德格专注于鲁道夫的围棋:有机乐团,尤其是鲁道夫的“指挥即兴”,这是一个作曲、即兴创作和指挥重叠的表演空间。作为一名学者和鲁道夫的合作者,桑德格具有独特的地位,能够为我们提供全面、深入和个人化的视角。在此之后,Norman Meehan对Wayne Shorter创作过程的分析研究将他对“新颖性的追求”与他对萨克斯手职业生涯中现有思想的使用并置。米汉的研究表明,肖特一直是,现在仍然是一位大师级的工匠,他特别善于找到新的方法来重新诠释音乐理念,使其听起来新鲜而新颖,并为肖特同时扎根于爵士乐传统和持续的独创感做出了重大贡献。弗雷德里克·德尔(Frederic Döhl)随后向我们概述了安德烈·普雷文(Andre Previn)的作品,考察了他职业生涯和爵士乐史上一个特别迷人的时刻。Döhl将目光投向了普雷文(以及贝斯手Leroy Vinnegar和鼓手Shelley Manne)对百老汇“图书音乐剧”的爵士乐改编唱片,在这些音乐剧作品中,歌曲更深入地融入了戏剧的叙事中。通过这项研究,Döhl既记录了爵士乐录音史上的一个独特时刻,也为研究歌曲、舞台和叙事的交叉点提供了一个框架。最后,维克·霍布森对路易斯·阿姆斯特朗的研究源于他对新奥尔良爵士乐早期实践的广泛而开创性的工作。霍布森的著作《创造爵士乐的抗衡点》表明,理发店的和谐在音乐的形成过程中发挥了特别重要的作用。本文将重点讨论路易斯·阿姆斯特朗,结合基于历史的研究(确定理发店在阿姆斯特朗早期音乐生活中的重要性)和对阿姆斯特朗独奏作品的分析。
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Jazz Perspectives
Jazz Perspectives Arts and Humanities-Music
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