Thermoelastohydrodynamic mixed lubrication of combined rod seals operating at high pressures and speeds: mathematical modeling and numerical analysis

IF 2.2 3区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme Pub Date : 2023-08-28 DOI:10.1115/1.4063267
Bing-qing Wang, Xiaoxuan Li, X.-L. Peng, Yuntang Li, Yuan Chen, Jie Jin
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Abstract

Thermoelastohydrodynamic (TEHD) mixed lubrication characteristics of a step combined rod seal under high pressure and high speed conditions are analyzed in this article. A novel TEHD mixed lubrication model for combined rod seals is innovatively established from the perspective of “seal-film-rod” system for the first time. Parameterized studies are conducted to evaluate the thermal effect on seal behavior with the comparison of isothermal elastohydrodynamic (EHD) lubrication analysis. Numerical results show that the interface friction heat is quite remarkable and mainly concentrated on the sealing lip especially in high pressure and speed cases. With the increasing of sealed pressure or rod speed, the temperature rise becomes more obvious and has a more significant impact on the sealing performance. The excessively rising temperature will even exceed the melting point of the sealing material, causing thermal damage.
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高压高速组合杆密封的热弹流混合润滑:数学建模和数值分析
分析了阶梯式组合杆密封在高压和高速条件下的热弹流混合润滑特性。首次从“密封膜-杆”系统的角度创新性地建立了组合杆密封的TEHD混合润滑模型。通过对等温弹流力学(EHD)润滑分析的比较,进行了参数化研究,以评估热对密封性能的影响。数值结果表明,界面摩擦热非常显著,主要集中在密封唇上,尤其是在高压和高速情况下。随着密封压力或杆速的增加,温度上升变得更加明显,对密封性能的影响也更加显著。过高的温度甚至会超过密封材料的熔点,造成热损伤。
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来源期刊
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme
Journal of Tribology-transactions of The Asme 工程技术-工程:机械
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
12.00%
发文量
117
审稿时长
4.1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Tribology publishes over 100 outstanding technical articles of permanent interest to the tribology community annually and attracts articles by tribologists from around the world. The journal features a mix of experimental, numerical, and theoretical articles dealing with all aspects of the field. In addition to being of interest to engineers and other scientists doing research in the field, the Journal is also of great importance to engineers who design or use mechanical components such as bearings, gears, seals, magnetic recording heads and disks, or prosthetic joints, or who are involved with manufacturing processes. Scope: Friction and wear; Fluid film lubrication; Elastohydrodynamic lubrication; Surface properties and characterization; Contact mechanics; Magnetic recordings; Tribological systems; Seals; Bearing design and technology; Gears; Metalworking; Lubricants; Artificial joints
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