Empowerment not racialised segregation

IF 2.2 3区 教育学 Q1 EDUCATION & EDUCATIONAL RESEARCH British Journal of Sociology of Education Pub Date : 2023-05-15 DOI:10.1080/01425692.2023.2211232
Alireza Behtoui
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Abstract

Abstract The aim of this paper is to investigate the ‘equalising effect of schools’ in general and two concrete interventions that have been carried out recently in Sweden in particular. The first of these interventions is the closing down of schools in deprived neighbourhoods and moving pupils to other schools. The second is ‘empowerment’ – i.e., creating an inclusive and supportive pedagogical school environment for students with working-class and immigrant backgrounds. As findings from previous Swedish studies regarding the first intervention show, an equalising effect will not be achieved without considering the ‘school climate’ of mixed schools. The findings from this case study of a school located in a deprived suburb of Stockholm County indicate that even schools in these areas are able to equalise educational opportunities through building an alliance between students, parents and community activists on the one hand and bi-class and bi-cultural brokers like teachers and social workers on the other.
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赋权而非种族隔离
摘要本文的目的是调查“学校的均衡效应”,特别是最近在瑞典实施的两项具体干预措施。这些干预措施中的第一项是关闭贫困社区的学校,并将学生转移到其他学校。第二是“赋权”,即为工人阶级和移民背景的学生创造一个包容和支持的教学学校环境。正如瑞典先前关于第一次干预的研究结果所表明的那样,如果不考虑混合学校的“学校氛围”,就无法实现均衡效果。这项针对斯德哥尔摩县贫困郊区一所学校的案例研究结果表明,即使是这些地区的学校,也能够通过在学生、家长和社区活动家与教师和社会工作者等双阶级和双文化经纪人之间建立联盟,来平衡教育机会。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.70
自引率
9.50%
发文量
74
期刊介绍: British Journal of Sociology of Education is one of the most renowned international scholarly journals in the field. The journal publishes high quality original, theoretically informed analyses of the relationship between education and society, and has an outstanding record of addressing major global debates about the social significance and impact of educational policy, provision, processes and practice in many countries around the world. The journal engages with a diverse range of contemporary and emergent social theories along with a wide range of methodological approaches. Articles investigate the discursive politics of education, social stratification and mobility, the social dimensions of all aspects of pedagogy and the curriculum, and the experiences of all those involved, from the most privileged to the most disadvantaged. The vitality of the journal is sustained by its commitment to offer independent, critical evaluations of the ways in which education interfaces with local, national, regional and global developments, contexts and agendas in all phases of formal and informal education. Contributions are expected to take into account the wide international readership of British Journal of Sociology of Education, and exhibit knowledge of previously published articles in the field. Submissions should be well located within sociological theory, and should not only be rigorous and reflexive methodologically, but also offer original insights to educational problems and or perspectives.
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