“Alcuni dei miei progetti”: Aldo Rossi and the Editorial Impulse

IF 0.1 3区 艺术学 0 ART Getty Research Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.1086/702751
Maura Lucking
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Abstract

133 The Italian architect Aldo Rossi’s second book, A Scientific Autobiography (1981), does not make for an easy read. It has no clear exposition or organization, meandering instead through readings of the postwar European landscape, making connections between the works of other artists and scholars and his own childhood memories. A brief preface introduces the project as an impossible effort to track the influence of small experiences on the development of the architect’s craft—a paean to the “disorder of things.”1 It is the type of book that one might open to any number of pages and have a similarly pleasant, if disorienting, reading experience—more like an Oulipo tone poem than an architectural manifesto. When his slippery indefinite articles momentarily bring building, life, and memory into alignment, however, it can be sublime in its associative pursuit of meaning. Some of the most powerful passages revolve around the architect’s recovery from a life-threatening car accident. Confined to his hospital bed, Rossi jotted down the notes that would shape his best-known built project, the stark and cavernous San Cataldo Ceme tery (fig. 1). What follows seems intended to provide insight into that project’s formation. He considers the architectural expression of his condition, including abstractions of prone bodies such as those on the facade of the convent of Santa Clara at Santiago de Compostela in Galicia (fig. 2). The building, he writes, expands on the iconographic tradition of the deposition of Christ; its overscaled, anthropomorphic decoration works to produce an embodied response in viewers. The modeling effects of light on the sculptural facade are then compared, in short order, with the work of the divisionist painter Angelo Morbelli. The artist was best known for his light-filled meditations on the end of life, set in hospitals and retirement centers—much like the one in which Rossi was convalescing (fig. 3). Rossi writes:
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“我的一些项目”:阿尔多·罗西和编辑冲动
133意大利建筑师阿尔多·罗西的第二本书《科学自传》(1981年)并不容易阅读。它没有明确的阐述或组织,而是曲折地阅读战后的欧洲景观,将其他艺术家和学者的作品与他自己的童年记忆联系起来。在一篇简短的序言中,该项目被描述为一项不可能追踪小经历对建筑师工艺发展的影响的努力,这是对“事物无序”的赞美。1这是一种可以打开任意页数的书,并且有着同样愉快但令人迷失方向的阅读体验的书,更像是一首Oulipo风格的诗,而不是一份建筑宣言。然而,当他流畅而不确定的文章瞬间将建筑、生活和记忆融为一体时,它对意义的联想追求可能是崇高的。一些最有力的段落围绕着建筑师从一场危及生命的车祸中恢复过来。罗西被限制在病床上,记下了笔记,这些笔记将塑造他最著名的建筑项目,荒凉而洞穴般的圣卡塔尔多Ceme tery(图1)。以下内容似乎旨在深入了解该项目的形成过程。他考虑了自己状况的建筑表现,包括对俯卧身体的抽象,比如加利西亚圣地亚哥德孔波斯特拉的圣克拉拉修道院的正面(图2)。他写道,这座建筑扩展了基督沉积的图像传统;其夸张的、拟人化的装饰作品在观众中产生了具体的反应。然后,将光线对雕塑立面的建模效果与分裂主义画家安吉洛·莫贝利的作品进行了简短的比较。这位艺术家最为人所知的是他在医院和退休中心对生命终结进行的充满光线的冥想——很像罗西康复时的冥想(图3)。罗西写道:
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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: The Getty Research Journal features the work of art historians, museum curators, and conservators around the world as part of the Getty’s mission to promote the presentation, conservation, and interpretation of the world''s artistic legacy. Articles present original scholarship related to the Getty’s collections, initiatives, and research. The journal is now available in a variety of digital formats: electronic issues are available on the JSTOR platform, and the e-Book Edition for iPad, iPhone, Kindle, Android, or computer is available for download.
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