GIFT GIVING BEHAVIOR AMONG MILLENNIALS, THE USE OF PHOTO ELICITATION INTERVIEW TO DISCOVER CONSUMER INSIGHT

Hera Rachmahani, Sony Kusumasondjaja
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Abstract

Manuscript Research paper Research Aims: This paper aims to explore gift-giving activities among millennials at the perspective of gift-giver using the photo elicitation interview. The typology of the relationship between gift givers and recieversand the effects of this relationship to the types of products given in gift-giving activities are also evaluated. Design/methodology/approach: This paper is using phenomenological approach and photo elicitation interview with purposive convenience sampling method to obtain gift-givers decision making process in searching gift products. Research Findings: The process of searching, preparing, and delivering of gifts is influenced by several factors, namely the closeness of the relationship, past experiences and the moment of giving the gift. The structure of intimacy creates hierarchy of gift giving given by gift givers. The position and social class of the gift receiver affect the shape, price, and gifts delivery process. Theoretical Contribution/Originality: This research is expected to provide an understanding of the consumer decision-making process in giving gifts at certain moments experienced by consumers. Practitioner/Policy Implication: This paper give insights to the practitioner about the pro-motional and products design that are associated with the closeness between consumers and gift givers to attract gift-givers giving a gift to the special people around them Research limitation/Implications: This study is only discuss gift-giving behavior from gift-givers and does not pay attention to the recipient perspective so it is less comprehensive in discussing gift-giving behavior in the millennial generation.
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千禧一代的送礼行为,使用照片启发访谈来发现消费者的洞察力
手稿研究论文研究目的:本文旨在通过照片启发访谈,从送礼者的角度探讨千禧一代的送礼活动。还评估了送礼者和接受者之间关系的类型,以及这种关系对送礼活动中赠送的产品类型的影响。设计/方法论/方法论:本文采用现象学方法和照片启发访谈法,采用有目的的便利抽样方法,获取送礼者在搜索礼品产品时的决策过程。研究发现:寻找、准备和交付礼物的过程受到几个因素的影响,即关系的亲密程度、过去的经历和赠送礼物的时刻。亲密关系的结构创造了送礼者送礼的层次结构。礼品接收者的地位和社会阶层会影响礼品的形状、价格和交付过程。理论贡献/独创性:本研究旨在了解消费者在特定时刻送礼的决策过程。从业者/政策含义:本文为从业者提供了与消费者和送礼者之间的亲密关系相关的情感和产品设计的见解,以吸引送礼者将礼物送给他们周围的特殊人群。研究局限性/含义:本研究仅讨论送礼者的送礼行为,而没有关注接受者视角,因此在讨论千禧一代的送礼行为时不太全面。
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