Variation in Linguistic Stance: A Person-Centered Analysis of Student Writing

IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Written Communication Pub Date : 2022-07-21 DOI:10.1177/07410883221107884
K. Black
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Abstract

The present study offers an alternative methodological approach to the growing body of literature on stance—the linguistic arrangements that construe a writer’s perspective on knowledge. A number of recent studies have concluded that control over linguistic stance tends to develop through college and that preferred markers of stance differ by discipline. We know relatively little, however, about how those patterns differ within and between individuals. This study uses a person-centered method, multilevel latent profile analysis, to determine how secondary students in the United States use typical markers of stance in their writing, and to what extent that use varies across texts. The analysis focuses on 338 informal responses produced by 27 rising high school seniors during a college access program. Findings point to wide variation in how students at this level use linguistic markers in their writing, and to the role of the larger instructional context in shaping stance in the informal response genre.
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语言立场的变化:以人为中心的学生写作分析
本研究为越来越多的关于立场的文学提供了另一种方法论方法,即解释作家知识视角的语言安排。最近的一些研究得出结论,对语言立场的控制往往会在大学期间发展起来,而且偏好的立场标记因学科而异。然而,我们对这些模式在个体内部和个体之间的差异知之甚少。这项研究使用了一种以人为中心的方法,即多层次潜在特征分析,来确定美国中学生在写作中如何使用典型的立场标记,以及这种使用在多大程度上因文本而异。该分析的重点是27名即将升入大学的高中生在大学入学计划中做出的338份非正式回复。研究结果表明,这一级别的学生在写作中使用语言标记的方式存在很大差异,更大的教学背景在非正式回应类型中塑造立场的作用也存在很大差异。
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来源期刊
Written Communication
Written Communication COMMUNICATION-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
15.80%
发文量
20
期刊介绍: Written Communication is an international multidisciplinary journal that publishes theory and research in writing from fields including anthropology, English, education, history, journalism, linguistics, psychology, and rhetoric. Among topics of interest are the nature of writing ability; the assessment of writing; the impact of technology on writing (and the impact of writing on technology); the social and political consequences of writing and writing instruction; nonacademic writing; literacy (including workplace and emergent literacy and the effects of classroom processes on literacy development); the social construction of knowledge; the nature of writing in disciplinary and professional domains.
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