首页 > 最新文献

Written Communication最新文献

英文 中文
Student Experiences With Peer Review and Revision for Writing-to-Learn in a Chemistry Course Context 学生在化学课程背景下为 "以写促学 "进行同行评议和修改的经验
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q2 COMMUNICATION Pub Date : 2024-08-08 DOI: 10.1177/07410883241263542
S. Finkenstaedt-Quinn, Safron L. Milne, Michael N. Petterson, Jasen Chen, G. Shultz
Peer review is useful for providing students with formative feedback, yet it is used less frequently in STEM classrooms and for supporting writing-to-learn (WTL). While research indicates the benefits of incorporating peer review into classrooms, less research is focused on students’ perceptions thereof. Such research is important as it speaks to the mechanisms whereby peer review can support learning. This study examines students’ self-reported approaches to and perceptions of peer review and revision associated with WTL assignments implemented in an organic chemistry course. Students responded to a survey covering how they approached peer review and revision and the benefits they perceived from participating in each. Findings indicate that the assignment materials guided students’ approaches during both peer review and revision. Furthermore, students described various ways both receiving feedback from their peers and reading their peers’ drafts were beneficial, but primarily connected their revisions to receiving feedback.
同行评议有助于为学生提供形成性反馈,但在科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)课堂以及支持 "从写作到学习"(WTL)的过程中,同行评议的使用频率较低。虽然研究表明将同行评议纳入课堂教学有很多好处,但较少研究学生对同行评议的看法。这种研究非常重要,因为它揭示了同伴互评支持学习的机制。本研究考察了学生自我报告的与有机化学课程中实施的 WTL 作业相关的同行评议和修改的方法和看法。学生们回答了一项调查,内容包括他们如何对待同行评议和复习,以及他们从参与同行评议和复习中获得的益处。调查结果表明,作业材料指导了学生在同行评议和修改过程中的方法。此外,学生们还描述了从同伴那里获得反馈和阅读同伴的草稿所带来的各种益处,但他们主要将自己的修改与获得反馈联系起来。
{"title":"Student Experiences With Peer Review and Revision for Writing-to-Learn in a Chemistry Course Context","authors":"S. Finkenstaedt-Quinn, Safron L. Milne, Michael N. Petterson, Jasen Chen, G. Shultz","doi":"10.1177/07410883241263542","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883241263542","url":null,"abstract":"Peer review is useful for providing students with formative feedback, yet it is used less frequently in STEM classrooms and for supporting writing-to-learn (WTL). While research indicates the benefits of incorporating peer review into classrooms, less research is focused on students’ perceptions thereof. Such research is important as it speaks to the mechanisms whereby peer review can support learning. This study examines students’ self-reported approaches to and perceptions of peer review and revision associated with WTL assignments implemented in an organic chemistry course. Students responded to a survey covering how they approached peer review and revision and the benefits they perceived from participating in each. Findings indicate that the assignment materials guided students’ approaches during both peer review and revision. Furthermore, students described various ways both receiving feedback from their peers and reading their peers’ drafts were beneficial, but primarily connected their revisions to receiving feedback.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-08-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141928780","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Prolepsis and Rendering Futures in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Reports. 政府间气候变化专门委员会报告中的 "预言 "和 "描绘未来"。
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2024-04-01 Epub Date: 2024-02-24 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231222882
Ashley Rose Mehlenbacher, Sara Doody, Carolyn Eckert, Brad Mehlenbacher

Rhetorical figures of speech provide important analytical frames to chart how arguments operate within genres and within genre ecologies. Varieties of the figure prolepsis allow for the rendering of future time or fact in the present, which can be a powerful rhetorical inducement toward social and political action. In this article, we examine how anticipatory arguments drawn from complex data shape a key genre for public and policy-facing work on the climate crisis-the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Synthesis Report's (SYR) Statement for Policy Makers (SPM). We examine how the rhetorical figure of prolepsis operates within this genre to understand the anticipatory arguments and logics emerging from the synthesis of scientific findings and their reporting. Pairing figural studies and Rhetorical Genre Studies, we further offer an approach to investigate how these patterned operations of language might intersect in their rhetorical workings.

修辞学中的语词提供了重要的分析框架,用以描绘论点如何在体裁和体裁生态中运作。各种 "前言"(prole prolepsis)允许在现在渲染未来的时间或事实,这可以在修辞上有力地推动社会和政治行动。在这篇文章中,我们研究了从复杂数据中得出的预期论点是如何塑造面向公众和政策的气候危机作品--政府间气候变化专门委员会(Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change)的《综合报告》(SYR)《决策者声明》(SPM)--的关键体裁的。我们研究了 "前置词 "这一修辞格如何在这一体裁中发挥作用,以理解科学发现的综合及其报告中出现的预期论点和逻辑。我们将寓言研究与修辞体裁研究结合起来,进一步提供了一种方法来研究这些语言的模式化运作如何在其修辞运作中相互交叉。
{"title":"Prolepsis and Rendering Futures in Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change Reports.","authors":"Ashley Rose Mehlenbacher, Sara Doody, Carolyn Eckert, Brad Mehlenbacher","doi":"10.1177/07410883231222882","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231222882","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Rhetorical figures of speech provide important analytical frames to chart how arguments operate within genres and within genre ecologies. Varieties of the figure <i>prolepsis</i> allow for the rendering of future time or fact in the present, which can be a powerful rhetorical inducement toward social and political action. In this article, we examine how anticipatory arguments drawn from complex data shape a key genre for public and policy-facing work on the climate crisis-the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change's Synthesis Report's (SYR) Statement for Policy Makers (SPM). We examine how the rhetorical figure of prolepsis operates within this genre to understand the anticipatory arguments and logics emerging from the synthesis of scientific findings and their reporting. Pairing figural studies and Rhetorical Genre Studies, we further offer an approach to investigate how these patterned operations of language might intersect in their rhetorical workings.</p>","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2024-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10894086/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139973976","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Voices in Dialogue: Taking Polyphony in Academic Writing Seriously 对话中的声音:认真对待学术写作中的复调现象
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231207104
Andrea Karsten
In the past decades, the notion of voice in the theorizing and teaching of academic writing has been the subject of much debate and conceptual change, especially concerning its relation to writer identity. Many newer accounts of voice and identity in academic writing draw on the dialogical concept of voice by Bakhtin. However, some theoretical and methodological inconsistencies have surfaced in the adaptions of the concept. Working from a refinement of the dialogical notion of voice based on the concepts of polyphony and interiorization, this article presents a methodological approach for analyzing voice(s) in writing. The article presents material around the evolution of an early-career researcher’s dissertation synopsis. The material is multilayered, including the writer’s text, transcripts from an interdisciplinary peer-feedback conversation with two colleagues, and a video-stimulated interview with the writer. Excerpts of the material were analyzed to trace the polyphony of interiorized voices that influenced the writing. This focus revealed the multivoicedness of academic texts as an effect of their history of coming into being. This article contributes to the question of voice and identity in academic writing from a dialogical psycholinguistic perspective by presenting a de-reifying notion of voice grounded in an understanding of writing as a polyphonic activity, which also feeds into the formation of a writer’s self.
在过去的几十年里,学术写作理论和教学中的话语权概念一直是争论的主题,概念也在不断变化,尤其是在话语权与作家身份的关系方面。许多关于学术写作中声音和身份的新说法都借鉴了巴赫金的对话式声音概念。然而,在对这一概念进行调整时,出现了一些理论和方法上的不一致。本文从基于复调和内部化概念的对话性声音概念出发,提出了一种分析写作中声音的方法论。文章围绕一位早期研究人员的论文提纲的演变过程提供了材料。这些材料是多层次的,包括作者的文本、与两位同事的跨学科同行反馈对话记录,以及对作者的视频采访。对材料的摘录进行了分析,以追溯影响写作的内化声音的复调。这一重点揭示了学术文本的多声音性,这是其产生历史的影响。本文从对话心理语言学的视角出发,提出了一种去重化的声音概念,将写作理解为一种复调活动,并将其融入到作家自我的形成过程中,从而对学术写作中的声音和身份问题做出了贡献。
{"title":"Voices in Dialogue: Taking Polyphony in Academic Writing Seriously","authors":"Andrea Karsten","doi":"10.1177/07410883231207104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231207104","url":null,"abstract":"In the past decades, the notion of voice in the theorizing and teaching of academic writing has been the subject of much debate and conceptual change, especially concerning its relation to writer identity. Many newer accounts of voice and identity in academic writing draw on the dialogical concept of voice by Bakhtin. However, some theoretical and methodological inconsistencies have surfaced in the adaptions of the concept. Working from a refinement of the dialogical notion of voice based on the concepts of polyphony and interiorization, this article presents a methodological approach for analyzing voice(s) in writing. The article presents material around the evolution of an early-career researcher’s dissertation synopsis. The material is multilayered, including the writer’s text, transcripts from an interdisciplinary peer-feedback conversation with two colleagues, and a video-stimulated interview with the writer. Excerpts of the material were analyzed to trace the polyphony of interiorized voices that influenced the writing. This focus revealed the multivoicedness of academic texts as an effect of their history of coming into being. This article contributes to the question of voice and identity in academic writing from a dialogical psycholinguistic perspective by presenting a de-reifying notion of voice grounded in an understanding of writing as a polyphonic activity, which also feeds into the formation of a writer’s self.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009813","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tracing Discursive Turbulence as Intra-active Pedagogical Change and Becoming 追溯作为内向型教学变革和发展的话语动荡
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231207105
Ryan M. Ware, J. Zilles
This article reports on a mentoring case from a transdisciplinary, longitudinal writing-across-the-curriculum (WAC) initiative in which the situated complexities of integrating new writing pedagogies were observed and supported. Considering this case through an agential realist lens, we introduce the concept of “discursive turbulence”: an emergent quality of situated semiotic activity produced from the continual mixing of discourses. Discursive turbulence can emerge in myriad and complex ways, including fits-and-starts of pedagogical development, mismatched discursive alignments, affective signs of struggle and intensity, and nonlinear patterns of change. Through a series of four vignettes, we illustrate discursive turbulence as it emerged while pedagogical changes around writing were being implemented by an environmental sciences professor. We suggest that discursive turbulence is to be expected in heterodisciplinary spaces, and we argue that attention to discursive turbulence will lead to more robust accounts of learning, becoming, and literate activity, as well as new ways of supporting pedagogical becoming.
本文报告了一个跨学科、纵向跨课程写作(WAC)项目的指导案例,在这个案例中,我们观察到了整合新写作教学法的复杂性,并为其提供了支持。通过代理现实主义的视角来考虑这个案例,我们引入了 "话语湍流 "的概念:一种由话语的持续混合而产生的情景符号活动的新质量。话语湍流可能以无数复杂的方式出现,包括教学发展的起承转合、不匹配的话语排列、斗争和激烈的情感迹象以及非线性变化模式。通过四个小故事,我们阐述了一位环境科学教授在实施写作教学改革过程中出现的话语动荡。我们认为,在异学科空间中,话语动荡是意料之中的事,我们还认为,关注话语动荡将导致对学习、成才和文学活动的更有力的描述,以及支持教学成才的新方法。
{"title":"Tracing Discursive Turbulence as Intra-active Pedagogical Change and Becoming","authors":"Ryan M. Ware, J. Zilles","doi":"10.1177/07410883231207105","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231207105","url":null,"abstract":"This article reports on a mentoring case from a transdisciplinary, longitudinal writing-across-the-curriculum (WAC) initiative in which the situated complexities of integrating new writing pedagogies were observed and supported. Considering this case through an agential realist lens, we introduce the concept of “discursive turbulence”: an emergent quality of situated semiotic activity produced from the continual mixing of discourses. Discursive turbulence can emerge in myriad and complex ways, including fits-and-starts of pedagogical development, mismatched discursive alignments, affective signs of struggle and intensity, and nonlinear patterns of change. Through a series of four vignettes, we illustrate discursive turbulence as it emerged while pedagogical changes around writing were being implemented by an environmental sciences professor. We suggest that discursive turbulence is to be expected in heterodisciplinary spaces, and we argue that attention to discursive turbulence will lead to more robust accounts of learning, becoming, and literate activity, as well as new ways of supporting pedagogical becoming.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008730","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Taxonomy of Life Writing: Exploring the Functions of Meaningful Self-Sponsored Writing in Everyday Life 生活写作分类法:探索日常生活中有意义的自发写作的功能
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231207106
Heather Lindenman, Dana Lynn Driscoll, Andrea Efthymiou, Matthew Pavesich, Jennifer Reid
This essay takes as its focus the everyday writing that people compose: the self-sponsored, nonobligatory texts that people write mainly outside of work and school. Through analysis of 713 survey responses and 27 interviews with accompanying writing samples, this study provides a panoramic view of the functions of self-sponsored writing and rhetorical activity for U.S. adults, ages 18 to 65+ years, from a range of geographic, cultural, and professional backgrounds. The Taxonomy of Life Writing presented in this essay demonstrates the range of ways that writing functions in people’s daily lives. It includes 19 key functions of life writing, organized into six metafunctions: Creativity and Expression, Identity and Relationships, Organization and Coordination, Preservation and Memory, Reflection and Emotion, and Teaching and Learning. Based on our findings, we affirm the important and diverse functions that life writing serves and propose expanding the threshold concepts of writing to include greater focus on nonobligatory, self-sponsored writing activity.
本文的研究重点是人们的日常写作:主要是人们在工作和学习之余自发撰写的非义务性文章。本研究通过对 713 份调查问卷的分析和 27 个附有写作样本的访谈,为来自不同地域、文化和职业背景的 18 岁至 65 岁以上的美国成年人提供了自发写作和修辞活动功能的全景图。本文介绍的生活写作分类法展示了写作在人们日常生活中的各种功能。它包括生活写作的 19 种主要功能,分为六种元功能:创造与表达、身份与关系、组织与协调、保存与记忆、反思与情感、教学与学习。根据我们的研究结果,我们肯定了生活写作的重要而多样的功能,并建议扩大写作的门槛概念,将更多的注意力放在非义务性的、自发的写作活动上。
{"title":"A Taxonomy of Life Writing: Exploring the Functions of Meaningful Self-Sponsored Writing in Everyday Life","authors":"Heather Lindenman, Dana Lynn Driscoll, Andrea Efthymiou, Matthew Pavesich, Jennifer Reid","doi":"10.1177/07410883231207106","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231207106","url":null,"abstract":"This essay takes as its focus the everyday writing that people compose: the self-sponsored, nonobligatory texts that people write mainly outside of work and school. Through analysis of 713 survey responses and 27 interviews with accompanying writing samples, this study provides a panoramic view of the functions of self-sponsored writing and rhetorical activity for U.S. adults, ages 18 to 65+ years, from a range of geographic, cultural, and professional backgrounds. The Taxonomy of Life Writing presented in this essay demonstrates the range of ways that writing functions in people’s daily lives. It includes 19 key functions of life writing, organized into six metafunctions: Creativity and Expression, Identity and Relationships, Organization and Coordination, Preservation and Memory, Reflection and Emotion, and Teaching and Learning. Based on our findings, we affirm the important and diverse functions that life writing serves and propose expanding the threshold concepts of writing to include greater focus on nonobligatory, self-sponsored writing activity.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008919","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Current Landscape of Studies Involving Intergenerational Letter and Email Writing: A Systematic Scoping Review and Textual Narrative Synthesis 涉及代际书信和电子邮件写作的研究现状:系统性的范围界定审查和文字叙述综述
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231207103
M. Markowski, E. Kalocsányiová, Ryan Essex
The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a renewed interest in intergenerational letter and email writing. Evidence shows that expressive writing, including letter writing, has a number of benefits including improved literacy and perceived well-being, and it can also facilitate a deep connection with another person. This scoping review provides an overview of the existing research on letter and email writing between different age cohorts. Of the 471 articles retrieved from Scopus, CINAHL, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, Academic Search Premier, and Web of Science, 17 studies met the inclusion criteria and were critically appraised and synthesized in this review. The studies were grouped into two themes according to their stated aims and outcomes: (a) studies exploring changes in perceptions, and (b) studies relating to skills development and bonds. The results showed a range of benefits for intergenerational letter writers, from more positive perceptions of the other age group, through improved writing skills and subject knowledge, to forming intergenerational memories and bonds. The review also highlights some of the limitations of the current research and formulates recommendations for future studies in the fields of writing studies, intergenerational research, and educational gerontology.
COVID-19 大流行重新激发了人们对代际书信和电子邮件写作的兴趣。有证据表明,包括写信在内的表达性写作有很多好处,包括提高识字率和幸福感,还能促进与他人的深层联系。本范围界定综述概述了关于不同年龄段人群书信和电子邮件写作的现有研究。在从 Scopus、CINAHL、PsycINFO、MEDLINE、Academic Search Premier 和 Web of Science 检索到的 471 篇文章中,有 17 项研究符合纳入标准,本综述对其进行了严格评估和综合。这些研究根据其既定目标和结果分为两个主题:(a) 探讨观念变化的研究;(b) 与技能发展和纽带有关的研究。研究结果表明,代际书信写作者可以获得一系列益处,包括对另一年龄组的人有更积极的看法、提高写作技巧和学科知识,以及形成代际记忆和纽带。综述还强调了当前研究的一些局限性,并为写作研究、代际研究和老年教育学领域的未来研究提出了建议。
{"title":"The Current Landscape of Studies Involving Intergenerational Letter and Email Writing: A Systematic Scoping Review and Textual Narrative Synthesis","authors":"M. Markowski, E. Kalocsányiová, Ryan Essex","doi":"10.1177/07410883231207103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231207103","url":null,"abstract":"The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted a renewed interest in intergenerational letter and email writing. Evidence shows that expressive writing, including letter writing, has a number of benefits including improved literacy and perceived well-being, and it can also facilitate a deep connection with another person. This scoping review provides an overview of the existing research on letter and email writing between different age cohorts. Of the 471 articles retrieved from Scopus, CINAHL, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, Academic Search Premier, and Web of Science, 17 studies met the inclusion criteria and were critically appraised and synthesized in this review. The studies were grouped into two themes according to their stated aims and outcomes: (a) studies exploring changes in perceptions, and (b) studies relating to skills development and bonds. The results showed a range of benefits for intergenerational letter writers, from more positive perceptions of the other age group, through improved writing skills and subject knowledge, to forming intergenerational memories and bonds. The review also highlights some of the limitations of the current research and formulates recommendations for future studies in the fields of writing studies, intergenerational research, and educational gerontology.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139007764","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Teachers’ Implementation of the Writing Curriculum in Grades 7-8 of Chilean Public Schools: A Multiple Case Study 智利公立学校 7-8 年级教师实施写作课程的情况:多案例研究
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231207628
M. Flores-Ferrés, D. van Weijen, Gabriela Osorio-Olave, Magdalena Palacios-Bianchi, Gert Rijlaarsdam
The Chilean curriculum for writing education includes five paradigms: cultural, macro-linguistic, micro-linguistic, procedural, and communicative. The implementation of such a poly-paradigmatic curriculum can occur in multiple ways. Therefore, we analyzed classroom practices with two aims: (a) to describe how the paradigms are evident across practices, and (b) to analyze the paradigms’ internal alignment within each practice. We conducted classroom observations with five Spanish language teachers with varied orientations toward writing instruction. A content analysis of teachers’ discourse formed the basis for a narrative case-by-case analysis and a cross-case analysis. This process was guided by data collected during a previous survey study and supported by teachers’ interviews. Findings revealed that the cultural, macro- and micro-linguistic paradigms were implemented most often, while the implementation of procedural and communicative paradigms was rare. Additionally, paradigm alignment was visible in two practices but not in other practices. Possible reasons for this lack of integration and potential solutions to resolve this issue are discussed.
智利的写作教育课程包括五种范式:文化范式、宏观语言范式、微观语言范式、程序范式和交际范式。这种多范式课程的实施可能有多种方式。因此,我们分析课堂实践有两个目的:(a) 描述这些范式在不同实践中是如何体现的,(b) 分析范式在每种实践中的内在一致性。我们对五位具有不同写作教学取向的西班牙语教师进行了课堂观察。对教师话语的内容分析为个案分析和交叉分析奠定了基础。这一过程以先前调查研究中收集的数据为指导,并得到教师访谈的支持。研究结果显示,文化范式、宏观范式和微观语言范式的实施最为常见,而程序范式和交际范式的实施则很少见。此外,在两种教学实践中可以看到范式整合,而在其他教学实践中则看不到。本文讨论了缺乏整合的可能原因以及解决这一问题的潜在办法。
{"title":"Teachers’ Implementation of the Writing Curriculum in Grades 7-8 of Chilean Public Schools: A Multiple Case Study","authors":"M. Flores-Ferrés, D. van Weijen, Gabriela Osorio-Olave, Magdalena Palacios-Bianchi, Gert Rijlaarsdam","doi":"10.1177/07410883231207628","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231207628","url":null,"abstract":"The Chilean curriculum for writing education includes five paradigms: cultural, macro-linguistic, micro-linguistic, procedural, and communicative. The implementation of such a poly-paradigmatic curriculum can occur in multiple ways. Therefore, we analyzed classroom practices with two aims: (a) to describe how the paradigms are evident across practices, and (b) to analyze the paradigms’ internal alignment within each practice. We conducted classroom observations with five Spanish language teachers with varied orientations toward writing instruction. A content analysis of teachers’ discourse formed the basis for a narrative case-by-case analysis and a cross-case analysis. This process was guided by data collected during a previous survey study and supported by teachers’ interviews. Findings revealed that the cultural, macro- and micro-linguistic paradigms were implemented most often, while the implementation of procedural and communicative paradigms was rare. Additionally, paradigm alignment was visible in two practices but not in other practices. Possible reasons for this lack of integration and potential solutions to resolve this issue are discussed.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139008565","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Rhetorical Content Analysis of Moroccan Regional Agronomic Abstracts: Textual Practices of Plurilingual Science Communication 摩洛哥地区农艺学摘要的修辞内容分析:多语言科学传播的文本实践
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-12-12 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231205619
Alexander J. Mahmou-Werndli
In order to contribute to a more nuanced understanding of the varied ways multiple language competencies are invoked in scientific communication and publication, this study features a content analysis of a collection of English, French, and Arabic abstracts from 14 articles of Al-Awamia, a Moroccan agronomic journal. Mapping rhetorically significant differences across abstracts in different languages suggests that EN/FR abstracts are tailored to an international specialist audience and Arabic abstracts favor a domestic policymaker audience in several key ways. The textual moves made to address these different audiences are typical of those studied by scholars of science communication, and accordingly this study indicates that plurilingual textual practices in scientific writing are associated with differences in audience and stakeholders. These findings carry implications for trans/pluri/multilingually oriented scholars of scientific communication, as well as for those who prepare future researchers for the demands of publication, suggesting that the flexible use of diverse linguistic resources is important to scientific practice in a globalized world.
为了帮助人们更细致地了解在科学交流和出版过程中运用多种语言能力的不同方式,本研究对摩洛哥农艺期刊《Al-Awamia》的 14 篇文章中的英语、法语和阿拉伯语摘要进行了内容分析。不同语言摘要在修辞上的显著差异表明,英语/法语摘要是为国际专家受众量身定做的,而阿拉伯语摘要则在几个关键方面偏向于国内政策制定者受众。针对这些不同受众所采取的文本策略是科学传播学者所研究的典型策略,因此本研究表明,科学写作中的多语言文本策略与受众和利益相关者的差异有关。这些发现对以跨语言/多语言/多语言为导向的科学传播学者,以及为未来研究人员的出版需求做准备的人都有影响,表明灵活使用多种语言资源对全球化世界中的科学实践非常重要。
{"title":"A Rhetorical Content Analysis of Moroccan Regional Agronomic Abstracts: Textual Practices of Plurilingual Science Communication","authors":"Alexander J. Mahmou-Werndli","doi":"10.1177/07410883231205619","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231205619","url":null,"abstract":"In order to contribute to a more nuanced understanding of the varied ways multiple language competencies are invoked in scientific communication and publication, this study features a content analysis of a collection of English, French, and Arabic abstracts from 14 articles of Al-Awamia, a Moroccan agronomic journal. Mapping rhetorically significant differences across abstracts in different languages suggests that EN/FR abstracts are tailored to an international specialist audience and Arabic abstracts favor a domestic policymaker audience in several key ways. The textual moves made to address these different audiences are typical of those studied by scholars of science communication, and accordingly this study indicates that plurilingual textual practices in scientific writing are associated with differences in audience and stakeholders. These findings carry implications for trans/pluri/multilingually oriented scholars of scientific communication, as well as for those who prepare future researchers for the demands of publication, suggesting that the flexible use of diverse linguistic resources is important to scientific practice in a globalized world.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139009801","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
What Is a Workplace? Principles for Bounding Case Studies of Genres, Processes, Objects, and Organizations 什么是工作场所?流派、过程、对象和组织的界定性案例研究原则
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-18 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231185875
C. Spinuzzi
Many of our ideas about workplaces have been inherited from 20th-century corporations, in which the elements of the workplace have been packaged in a highly typified configuration: work is done by people belonging to an organization, for some clear reason, at a specific place and time, using specific processes. This configuration is increasingly at odds with work practice, and thus workplace writing researchers must reconsider what is meant by the “workplace.” This article argues for treating the workplace as a conceptual decision: a bounded case that researchers construct to enable systematic comparisons. After reviewing how cases are bounded in methodology and practice, the article ends with concrete principles and guidance for bounding such case studies.
我们关于工作场所的许多想法都继承自20世纪的公司,在20世纪的企业中,工作场所的元素被包装成一种高度典型化的配置:工作是由属于一个组织的人在特定的地点和时间,使用特定的流程完成的,这是有明确原因的。这种配置与工作实践越来越不一致,因此工作场所写作研究人员必须重新考虑“工作场所”的含义。本文主张将工作场所视为一个概念性决策:研究人员构建的一个有限案例,以实现系统比较。在回顾了案例在方法和实践中是如何界定的之后,文章最后提出了界定此类案例研究的具体原则和指导。
{"title":"What Is a Workplace? Principles for Bounding Case Studies of Genres, Processes, Objects, and Organizations","authors":"C. Spinuzzi","doi":"10.1177/07410883231185875","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231185875","url":null,"abstract":"Many of our ideas about workplaces have been inherited from 20th-century corporations, in which the elements of the workplace have been packaged in a highly typified configuration: work is done by people belonging to an organization, for some clear reason, at a specific place and time, using specific processes. This configuration is increasingly at odds with work practice, and thus workplace writing researchers must reconsider what is meant by the “workplace.” This article argues for treating the workplace as a conceptual decision: a bounded case that researchers construct to enable systematic comparisons. After reviewing how cases are bounded in methodology and practice, the article ends with concrete principles and guidance for bounding such case studies.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46310978","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Writing Storybooks as Storytelling: A Case Study of Two Families with Refugee Backgrounds 写故事书就是讲故事——以两个有难民背景的家庭为例
IF 1.9 1区 文学 Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2023-08-14 DOI: 10.1177/07410883231186138
Aijuan Cun
This article describes a qualitative study of how two ethnic Burmese families in the United States authored storybooks that included their children’s drawings and writings representing their families’ stories. The theoretical perspectives of storytelling and the social semiotics multimodal approach were utilized in this inquiry. The data included interviews, video recordings of the storybook-writing process, artifacts, and informal conversations. The data were collected when both families participated in the study together. The findings show that the children took the lead in authoring and composing their storybooks and carefully chose the topics for their drawings and writings and that the process was mediated through their mothers’ oral storytelling and conversations with siblings and friends. The findings suggest that schools and teachers need to incorporate multimodal storytelling into class activities and use storytelling to support children’s agency.
这篇文章描述了一项关于美国两个缅甸族家庭如何编写故事书的定性研究,其中包括他们孩子的绘画和代表他们家庭故事的作品。本研究运用了讲故事的理论视角和社会符号学的多模态方法。这些数据包括采访、故事书写作过程的视频记录、人工制品和非正式对话。这些数据是在两个家庭一起参与研究时收集的。研究结果表明,孩子们率先创作和撰写故事书,并仔细选择绘画和写作的主题,这一过程是通过母亲的口头故事以及与兄弟姐妹和朋友的对话来进行的。研究结果表明,学校和教师需要将多模式讲故事融入课堂活动,并利用讲故事来支持儿童的能动性。
{"title":"Writing Storybooks as Storytelling: A Case Study of Two Families with Refugee Backgrounds","authors":"Aijuan Cun","doi":"10.1177/07410883231186138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1177/07410883231186138","url":null,"abstract":"This article describes a qualitative study of how two ethnic Burmese families in the United States authored storybooks that included their children’s drawings and writings representing their families’ stories. The theoretical perspectives of storytelling and the social semiotics multimodal approach were utilized in this inquiry. The data included interviews, video recordings of the storybook-writing process, artifacts, and informal conversations. The data were collected when both families participated in the study together. The findings show that the children took the lead in authoring and composing their storybooks and carefully chose the topics for their drawings and writings and that the process was mediated through their mothers’ oral storytelling and conversations with siblings and friends. The findings suggest that schools and teachers need to incorporate multimodal storytelling into class activities and use storytelling to support children’s agency.","PeriodicalId":47351,"journal":{"name":"Written Communication","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2023-08-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45427309","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"文学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Written Communication
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1