Surface Electrons: Theory and EHD Application

A. I. Zhakin
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Abstract

This paper presents the theory of surface electronic states induced by a high-voltage field and considers applications of the theory of surface electrons (SEs) to electrohydrodynamic flows. Theoretical considerations are carried out within the framework of a one-electron quantum mechanical model. It is shown that SEs initiate the injection of negative charges from the cathode into a liquid dielectric containing an electron-acceptor impurity, for example, molecular iodine. The comparison of the theoretic and experimental data is satisfactory.

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表面电子:理论与EHD应用
本文介绍了高压场诱导的表面电子态理论,并考虑了表面电子理论在电流体动力学流动中的应用。理论考虑是在单电子量子力学模型的框架内进行的。研究表明,SE引发了负电荷从阴极注入到含有电子受体杂质(例如分子碘)的液体电介质中。理论数据与实验数据的比较令人满意。
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来源期刊
Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry
Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry Engineering-Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
22.20%
发文量
54
期刊介绍: Surface Engineering and Applied Electrochemistry is a journal that publishes original and review articles on theory and applications of electroerosion and electrochemical methods for the treatment of materials; physical and chemical methods for the preparation of macro-, micro-, and nanomaterials and their properties; electrical processes in engineering, chemistry, and methods for the processing of biological products and food; and application electromagnetic fields in biological systems.
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