Spatiotemporal Evolution of Toddlers' Regional Foot Pressure Distribution and Center of Pressure at Antero-Posterior Axis During Learning of Standing.

IF 1.7 4区 医学 Q4 BIOPHYSICS Journal of Biomechanical Engineering-Transactions of the Asme Pub Date : 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1115/1.4063820
Elmira Pourreza, Naci B Yaradanakul, Berat C Cengiz, Aysu Duyan Camurdan, Murat Zinnuroglu, Senih Gurses
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Abstract

We investigated quiet stance of newly standing toddlers every three months (trimesters) of their second year of life. Their anteroposterior center-of-pressure (CoPx) velocity and centroidal frequency (CFREQ: 2.36 ± 0.10 to 1.50 ± 0.11 Hz) decreased over time. Besides, mean pressures revealed a potential role-sharing of foot regions in learning and control aspects of standing, with hindfoot carrying the highest (23.89 ± 6.47 kPa) pressure while forefoot the lowest (10.26 ± 2.51 kPa). The highest CFREQ of pressure signal was at midfoot. Through regional CoPx, forefoot has manifested the highest CFREQ (2.10 ± 0.40 Hz) and 90% power frequency (90%PF), whereas hindfoot presented the lowest (CFREQ: 1.80 ± 0.33 Hz). CFREQ and 90%PF of pressure and regional CoPx significantly decreased throughout the trimesters.

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幼儿站立学习过程中局部足底压力分布和前后轴压力中心的时空演变。
我们调查了新生婴儿在第二年每三个月(三个月)的安静姿势。它们的前后压力中心(CoPx)速度和质心频率(CFREQ:2.36±0.10至1.50±0.11Hz)随时间降低。此外,平均压力揭示了脚部区域在站立的学习和控制方面的潜在作用共享,后脚的承受力最高(23.89±6.47 kPa)压力,而前掌压力最低(10.26±2.51 kPa)。压力信号的最高CFREQ出现在中脚。通过区域CoPx,前掌表现出最高的CFREQ(2.10±0.40 Hz)和90%功率频率(90%PF),而后脚呈现最低(CFREQ:1.80±0.33 Hz)。在所有三聚体中,压力和区域CoPx的CFREQ和90%PF在每个区域都显著降低。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
5.90%
发文量
169
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Artificial Organs and Prostheses; Bioinstrumentation and Measurements; Bioheat Transfer; Biomaterials; Biomechanics; Bioprocess Engineering; Cellular Mechanics; Design and Control of Biological Systems; Physiological Systems.
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