Research progress in antioxidation and anti-ablation coatings of carbon-based materials: A review

Yuan Tian , Hengliang Cui , Yan Jiang , Na Wang
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Carbon materials (graphite or C/C composites) are widely used in aerospace applications due to their unique performance advantages, including low density, high specific strength and low coefficients of thermal expansion. However, carbon materials are highly susceptible to destructive oxidation in high-temperature oxygen-containing environments, limiting their application scope and service life. Coating technology is an effective approach for solving the above problem, and ceramic coatings are the most widely used protective system. In this review, the latest research progress regarding different types of silicon carbide-based antioxidation and anti-ablation ceramic coatings on the surfaces of carbon materials is described, and the protective properties and mechanism analysis of the SiC and modified SiC coatings by ultrahigh-temperature ceramic borides, carbides, silicides and other reinforcements are elucidated. In addition, the current main challenges of ceramic coatings are carefully analysed, and the perspectives for the future development of ceramic protection coatings are also discussed.

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碳基材料抗氧化、抗烧蚀涂层的研究进展
碳材料(石墨或C/C复合材料)由于其独特的性能优势,包括低密度、高比强度和低热膨胀系数,在航空航天应用中得到了广泛应用。然而,碳材料在高温含氧环境中极易发生破坏性氧化,限制了其应用范围和使用寿命。涂层技术是解决上述问题的有效途径,陶瓷涂层是应用最广泛的保护系统。综述了碳材料表面不同类型碳化硅基抗氧化抗烧蚀陶瓷涂层的最新研究进展,并阐述了超高温陶瓷硼化物、碳化物、硅化物等增强材料对SiC及其改性SiC涂层的保护性能和机理分析。此外,还仔细分析了陶瓷涂层目前面临的主要挑战,并对陶瓷保护涂层的未来发展前景进行了展望。
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Outside Front Cover Table of Contents Outside Back Cover On controllability of fluidized bed reduction of iron ore by CH4 for selective formation of magnetite Organics-based Aqueous Batteries: Concept for Stationary Energy Storage with Resource Feasibility
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