Perspectiva de género en los planes de salud mental en España: ¿una asignatura pendiente?

IF 1.5 4区 医学 Q3 HEALTH CARE SCIENCES & SERVICES Gaceta Sanitaria Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.gaceta.2023.102311
Alessandra Campo-García , Amaia Bacigalupe , Andrea Cabezas-Rodríguez
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Abstract

Objective

To develop a gender sensitivity index and analyse the regional mental health plans in force in 2021 in terms of their gender sensitivity.

Method

We reviewed the regional mental health plans in force in 2021 using an ad hoc questionnaire design based on a review of documents and reports on gender sensitivity in health policies. We construct an index based on both the symbolic and operative sensibility of plans.

Results

Of the seven plans reviewed, four scored less than 13 out of 26. The maximum score was 18 and the minimum 2. Symbolic gender sensitivity was higher than operational sensitivity.

Conclusions

Mental health plans have a low or very low degree of gender sensitivity. Not considering gender as a determinant of mental health in the formulation of specific health plans may reduce the effectiveness of interventions aimed at reducing gender inequalities in mental health.

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西班牙心理健康计划中的性别观点:一个悬而未决的问题?
目的建立性别敏感性指数,并从性别敏感性角度分析2021年实施的地区心理健康计划。方法我们在审查卫生政策中性别敏感性的文件和报告的基础上,使用特设问卷设计,审查了2021年生效的地区心理健康计划。我们基于计划的象征敏感性和操作敏感性来构建一个指数。结果在审查的7个计划中,有4个计划的得分低于13分(满分26分)。最高分为18分,最低分为2分。符号性别敏感性高于操作敏感性。结论心理健康计划的性别敏感性较低或极低。在制定具体的健康计划时,不将性别视为心理健康的决定因素,可能会降低旨在减少心理健康中性别不平等的干预措施的有效性。
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来源期刊
Gaceta Sanitaria
Gaceta Sanitaria 医学-公共卫生、环境卫生与职业卫生
CiteScore
4.10
自引率
5.30%
发文量
80
审稿时长
29 days
期刊介绍: Gaceta Sanitaria (Health Gazette) is an international journal that accepts articles in Spanish and in English. It is the official scientific journal of the Sociedad Española de Salud Publica y Administración Sanitaria (Spanish Society of Public Health and Health Administration) (SESPAS). The Journal publishes 6 issues per year on different areas of Public Health and Health Administration, including: -Applied epidemiology- Health prevention and promotion- Environmental health- International health- Management and assessment of policies and services- Health technology assessments- Health economics. The editorial process is regulated by a peer review system. It publishes original works, reviews, opinion articles, field and methodology notes, protocols, letters to the editor, editorials, and debates.
期刊最新文献
Juntas directivas, comités y revisores Informe del Comité Científico Mesas espontáneas/Tabelas espontâneas Comunicaciones orales/Comunicações orais Comunicaciones orales rápidas/Comunicações orais rápidas
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