Factors influencing traveler use of transit before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic

IF 2 4区 工程技术 Q3 TRANSPORTATION Journal of Public Transportation Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.jpubtr.2023.100058
Mark Burris , Alexander Brown , Hardik Gupta , Jasper Wang , Alberto M. Figueroa-Medina , Carlos A. del Valle-González , Adel F. del Valle-Pérez
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新冠肺炎大流行之前、期间和之后影响旅客使用交通工具的因素
新冠肺炎大流行最初导致旅行大幅减少。尽管高速公路出行迅速反弹,但交通使用尚未完全恢复到疫情前的水平。本文讨论了2022年5月和6月对6300名旅行者进行的一项互联网调查的结果,该调查说明了他们在疫情前和疫情期间使用交通工具的情况,以及他们在疫情结束后可预见的交通工具使用情况。本研究中开发的调查问卷侧重于识别与交通使用变化相关的因素,包括平均压力水平和对新冠肺炎的恐惧。在2020年3月宣布疫情后,约41%的受访者减少了交通工具的使用,45.5%的受访者表示,即使在疫情结束后,他们也不太愿意在未来使用交通工具。表示在大流行期间使用交通工具较少的受访者也有较高的平均压力水平和对新冠肺炎的恐惧。使用随机森林分类模型和SHAP值图来确定与疫情前经常乘坐交通工具的旅行者减少交通使用相关的因素。家庭规模和年收入、面对拥挤的公交车时的舒适度、感染新冠肺炎的恐惧或风险,以及年龄和性别特征,都是与上述减少公交使用相关的关键因素。除了疫情造成的远程办公和出行模式转变外,交通机构还必须克服通勤者与新冠肺炎相关的持续压力和恐惧,使乘客量恢复到疫情前的水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
6.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
29
审稿时长
26 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Public Transportation, affiliated with the Center for Urban Transportation Research, is an international peer-reviewed open access journal focused on various forms of public transportation. It publishes original research from diverse academic disciplines, including engineering, economics, planning, and policy, emphasizing innovative solutions to transportation challenges. Content covers mobility services available to the general public, such as line-based services and shared fleets, offering insights beneficial to passengers, agencies, service providers, and communities.
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