Attributional styles and self-concept as predictors of group spiritual care in group of alcoholics anonymous (AA)

Emerging trends in drugs, addictions, and health Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.1016/j.etdah.2023.100057

Sayed Abdolmajid Bahrainian , Mohammad Khorrami , Nasrin Riyahi , Raziallah Hashemi Sadr , Tahereh Sadeghpour

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Abstract

Background

One of the most common types of addiction after narcotic or stimulant materials is the alcohol addiction. This study investigated the relationship between self-concept and attributional styles with group spiritual care in the Alcoholics anonymous (AA) group in Mashhad city.

Methods

This correlation study was conducted on 300 persons of AA of Mashhad which were selected by the simple random sampling method. The data collection tools were Attributional Styles Questionnaire (ASQ) of Seligman & Singh, Self-concept Questionnaire (SCQ) of Raj Kumar Saraswat and Spirituality and Spiritual Care Rating Scale (SSCRS) Questionnaire. The data were analyzed using SPSS software (version 22) and Pearson's correlation statistic tests and multivariate regression analysis.

Results

The results of regression variance analysis of attributional style and self-concept components with group spiritual care in the studied persons showed that the attributional styles and the self-concept components can explain together about 27 % of the group spiritual care in the studied persons, which was statistically significant (P <0.001 and 20/15 = F).Also, there is a positive and significant relationship between the attributional style and the self-concept component with group spiritual care in the studied persons.

Conclusions

According to the results, it is suggested that the members of AA Association should be aware of the attributional styles, the self-concept components, and group spiritual care in order to discover their own suitable attributional styles and self-concept components and benefit from them to strengthen the group spiritual care.

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归因风格和自我概念对匿名戒酒者群体精神关怀的影响

背景在麻醉品和兴奋剂之后最常见的成瘾类型之一是酒精成瘾。本研究探讨了马什哈德市匿名戒酒会(AA)团体精神关怀与自我概念、归因风格的关系。方法采用简单随机抽样方法对300名马什哈德AA患者进行相关性研究。数据收集工具为Seligman & &;Singh, Raj Kumar Saraswat自我概念问卷(SCQ)和灵性与精神关怀评定量表(SSCRS)问卷。采用SPSS软件(version 22)、Pearson相关统计检验和多元回归分析对数据进行分析。结果归因风格和自我概念成分与被试群体精神关怀的回归方差分析结果显示，归因风格和自我概念成分可以共同解释被试群体精神关怀的约27%，差异有统计学意义(P <0.001, 20/15 = F)。被调查者的归因方式与群体精神关怀的自我概念成分存在显著正相关。结论根据研究结果，建议AA协会成员应了解归因风格、自我概念成分和群体精神关怀，以发现适合自己的归因风格和自我概念成分，并从中受益，加强群体精神关怀。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Emerging trends in drugs, addictions, and health Pharmacology, Psychiatry and Mental Health, Forensic Medicine, Drug Discovery, Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (General)

CiteScore

2.40

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0.00%

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