{"title":"Effect of molten salt on re-pyrolysis behaviors of heavy bio-oil","authors":"Tao CHEN, Ze-jun LUO, Chu WANG, Xi-feng ZHU","doi":"10.1016/S1872-5813(22)60068-9","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>The effects of KCl-ZnCl<sub>2</sub> molten salt on the pyrolysis characteristics and pyrolysis products of heavy bio-oil at 400, 500 and 600 °C were studied. The results showed that molten salt increased the solid yield of heavy bio-oil pyrolysis and decreased the gas yield. Some compounds such as phenol, cresol, ethylphenol and 4-propylphenol had good enrichment effect, especially the relative concentration of cresol increased from 8.82% to 20.85% at 400 °C, while the relative concentration of phenol increased from 2.18% to 8.62% at 600 °C. During formation of char, molten salt reduced the content of carbon and increased the content of oxygen, increased the BET surface area and total pore volume of pores. Molten salt promoted formation of pore structure of the solid product and increased its average pore diameter.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15956,"journal":{"name":"燃料化学学报","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"燃料化学学报","FirstCategoryId":"1087","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1872581322600689","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Energy","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
The effects of KCl-ZnCl2 molten salt on the pyrolysis characteristics and pyrolysis products of heavy bio-oil at 400, 500 and 600 °C were studied. The results showed that molten salt increased the solid yield of heavy bio-oil pyrolysis and decreased the gas yield. Some compounds such as phenol, cresol, ethylphenol and 4-propylphenol had good enrichment effect, especially the relative concentration of cresol increased from 8.82% to 20.85% at 400 °C, while the relative concentration of phenol increased from 2.18% to 8.62% at 600 °C. During formation of char, molten salt reduced the content of carbon and increased the content of oxygen, increased the BET surface area and total pore volume of pores. Molten salt promoted formation of pore structure of the solid product and increased its average pore diameter.
期刊介绍：
Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology (Ranliao Huaxue Xuebao) is a Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS) journal started in 1956, sponsored by the Chinese Chemical Society and the Institute of Coal Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS). The journal is published bimonthly by Science Press in China and widely distributed in about 20 countries. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology publishes reports of both basic and applied research in the chemistry and chemical engineering of many energy sources, including that involved in the nature, processing and utilization of coal, petroleum, oil shale, natural gas, biomass and synfuels, as well as related subjects of increasing interest such as C1 chemistry, pollutions control and new catalytic materials. Types of publications include original research articles, short communications, research notes and reviews. Both domestic and international contributors are welcome. Manuscripts written in Chinese or English will be accepted. Additional English titles, abstracts and key words should be included in Chinese manuscripts. All manuscripts are subject to critical review by the editorial committee, which is composed of about 10 foreign and 50 Chinese experts in fuel science. Journal of Fuel Chemistry and Technology has been a source of primary research work in fuel chemistry as a Chinese core scientific periodical.
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