Optimization of Smart Traffic Governance System Using Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Traffic system shows a great scope of trade with the environment and is directly connected to it. Manual traffic systems are proving to be insufficient due to rapid urbanization. Central monitoring systems are facing scalability issues as they process increasing amounts of data received from hundreds of traffic cameras. Major traffic problems include congestion, safety, pollution (leading to various health issues) and increased need for mobility. A solution to most of them is the construction of newer and safer highways and additional lanes on existing ones, but it proves to be expensive and often not feasible. Cities are limited by space, and construction cannot keep up with ever-growing demand. Hence, a need for an improved system with a minimal manual interface is persisting. One of such methods is introduced and discussed in this paper; smart traffic governance system here used artificial intelligence to regulate and govern the course of transport and automated administration and implementation to make a difference in face of travel scenarios in urban cities suffering from such major traffic issues.