Citizens' attitudes towards climate mitigation policies: The role of occupational exposure in EU countries

IF 1.5 3区 经济学 Q2 ECONOMICS Kyklos Pub Date : 2023-01-25 DOI:10.1111/kykl.12327
Gabriella De Sario, Giovanni Marin, Agnese Sacchi
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Abstract

Climate protection is a global public good. The related mitigation policies implemented by a single country could have little effect on climate change issue such that there could be no net gains for society. However, those measures might create winners and losers among individuals. We investigate the citizens' support for different pro-climate policies in EU countries, by considering the degree of heterogeneity in their attitudes towards climate issues using a cluster analysis. We also exploit the extent to which carbon intensity and green skills requirement of jobs contribute to supporting climate policies. Our results suggest that individuals' occupational exposure does matter: people in emission-intensive activities tend to be against stringent climate measures, whereas people in jobs that require high levels of green skills are in favour of them.

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公民对气候缓解政策的态度:职业暴露在欧盟国家的作用
气候保护是一项全球公益。单个国家实施的相关缓解政策对气候变化问题的影响很小,因此不可能为社会带来净收益。然而,这些措施可能会在个人中产生赢家和输家。我们通过使用聚类分析考虑公民对气候问题态度的异质性程度,调查了欧盟国家公民对不同气候政策的支持。我们还利用了碳强度和就业的绿色技能要求在多大程度上有助于支持气候政策。我们的研究结果表明,个人的职业暴露确实很重要:从事排放密集型活动的人往往反对严格的气候措施,而从事需要高水平绿色技能的工作的人则支持这些措施。
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来源期刊
Kyklos
Kyklos ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
10.50%
发文量
38
期刊介绍: KYKLOS views economics as a social science and as such favours contributions dealing with issues relevant to contemporary society, as well as economic policy applications. Since its inception nearly 60 years ago, KYKLOS has earned a worldwide reputation for publishing a broad range of articles from international scholars on real world issues. KYKLOS encourages unorthodox, original approaches to topical economic and social issues with a multinational application, and promises to give fresh insights into topics of worldwide interest
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