The ongoing development of faster acting prandial insulins: A Review of Recent Trials (https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.13963)

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Abstract

This is a nice review article & update by Professors David Owens & Geremia Bolli covering the latest developments with novel, faster acting prandial insulins. Although the development of insulin lispro, aspart and glulisine offered an earlier onset of action and better postprandial glucose control, these insulin analogues still do not fully match the physiological profile of endogenous insulin in the systemic circulation following a meal. Thus, second-generation, even faster acting insulins have emerged in the form of faster-acting aspart, ultra-rapid lispro and BioChaperone lispro. A number of clinical trials with these agents have already been published in DOM. Owens & Bolli review the phase 3 trials in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, in particular with faster-acting aspart and ultra-rapid lispro, to show further incremental improvements in postprandial glycemic control.

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快速起效的餐后胰岛素的发展:近期试验综述(https://doi.org/10.1111/dom.13963)
这是一篇不错的评论文章&;更新由David Owens教授&;Geremia Bolli报道了新型、速效膳食胰岛素的最新进展。尽管赖氨酸、天冬氨酸和葡糖醛酸胰岛素的开发提供了更早的作用开始和更好的餐后血糖控制,但这些胰岛素类似物仍然不能完全符合餐后体循环中内源性胰岛素的生理特征。因此,第二代、甚至作用更快的胰岛素已经以作用更快的天冬氨酸、超快速利斯普罗和生物伴侣利斯普罗的形式出现。这些药物的许多临床试验已经在DOM上发表。Owens&;Bolli回顾了1型和2型糖尿病的3期试验,特别是作用更快的天冬氨酸和超快速利西平,以显示餐后血糖控制的进一步改善。
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