The representation of the economic situation in Lebanese satires: Unfiltered or propaganda in practice?

Abstract

In recent years Lebanon has been facing economic challenges. Various Lebanese satire shows deal with the difficult economic situation in Lebanon, displaying the high cost of living, corruption, and poor infrastructure. It seems that these shows are faithfully airing public grievances, but is this the case? Are satire shows looking for the common Lebanese denominator while dealing with economic issues or highlighting the different and divisive issues? Does each TV station follow its sectarian affiliation regarding the economic situation? Or do they present socioeconomic issues neutrally? The article uses Edward S. Herman and Noam Chomsky's propaganda model to answer these questions. By examining six satire shows from five TV stations broadcast mainly between 2011 and 2016, the article will try to determine whether satire shows fit the propaganda model by shaping their messages or airing their sketches unfiltered.