The role of advanced metal artifact reduction MRI in the diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection.

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Accounts of Chemical Research Pub Date : 2024-10-01 Epub Date: 2023-10-24 DOI:10.1007/s00256-023-04483-5
Sara E Sacher, Matthew F Koff, Ek T Tan, Alissa Burge, Hollis G Potter
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Abstract

Identification and diagnosis of periprosthetic joint infection (PJI) are challenging, requiring a multi-disciplinary approach involving clinical evaluation, laboratory tests, and imaging studies. MRI is advantageous to alternative imaging techniques due to superior soft tissue contrast and absence of ionizing radiation. However, the presence of metallic implants can cause signal loss and artifacts. Metal artifact suppression (MARS) MRI techniques have been developed that mitigate metal artifacts and improve periprosthetic soft tissue visualization. This paper provides a review of the various MARS MRI techniques, their clinical applicability and accuracy in PJI diagnosis and evaluation, and current challenges and future perspectives.

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高级金属伪影还原MRI在假体周围关节感染诊断中的作用。
假体周围关节感染(PJI)的识别和诊断具有挑战性,需要多学科的方法,包括临床评估、实验室测试和影像学研究。MRI由于优越的软组织对比度和无电离辐射而有利于替代成像技术。然而,金属植入物的存在可能导致信号损失和伪影。金属伪影抑制(MARS)MRI技术已经被开发出来,可以减轻金属伪影并改善假体周围软组织的可视化。本文综述了各种MARS MRI技术,它们在PJI诊断和评估中的临床适用性和准确性,以及当前的挑战和未来的展望。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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