Chemical composition of the essential oils of three taxa of Cytisus growing wild in Sicily, Italy

IF 1.9 3区化学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Natural Product Research Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.1080/14786419.2023.2273917

Francesco Sgadari , Alessandro Vaglica , Antonella Porrello , Rosario Schicchi , Maurizio Bruno

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Abstract

The genus Cytisus is native Canary Islands, Europe to Mediterranean, Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia and several species of the genus are used in folk medicine of different countries. In this work the chemical composition of the essential oils from the aerial parts of three taxa of this genus growing wild in Sicily, Cytisus scoparius (L.) Link, C. villosus Pourr. and C. aeolicus Guss., has been investigated. No one report has been published on the Sicilian accession of the former two species, and, at the best of our knowledge, C. aeolicus is devoid of any chemical investigation. Cytisus scoparius and C. aeolicus essential oils have similar composition characterised by the occurrence of almost the same amount of compounds belonging to “other” class (59.5-52.0%) and carbonyl compounds (22.2-19.6%). Cytisus villosus showed a different composition with hydrocarbons as the main class (52.0%), totally absent in the other two species.

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意大利西西里岛野生Cytisus属三个分类群精油的化学成分。

Cytisus属原产于加那利群岛、欧洲至地中海、摩洛哥、阿尔及利亚和突尼斯，该属的几个物种被用于不同国家的民间医学。本文研究了西西里岛野生的三个该属植物的地上部分精油的化学成分，即东花Cytisus scoparius（L.）Link和绒毛C.villosus Pourr。和C.aeolicus Gus。，已经进行了调查。关于前两个物种在西西里岛的加入，目前还没有发表任何报告，据我们所知，风叶C.aeolicus没有任何化学调查。东伞花和大风子精油具有相似的组成，其特征是出现了几乎相同数量的“其他”类化合物（59.5-52.0%）和羰基化合物（22.2-19.6%）。绒毛伞花表现出不同的组成，以碳氢化合物为主（52.0%），在其他两个物种中完全不存在。

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来源期刊

Natural Product Research 化学-医药化学

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

9.10%

发文量

605

审稿时长

2.1 months

期刊介绍： The aim of Natural Product Research is to publish important contributions in the field of natural product chemistry. The journal covers all aspects of research in the chemistry and biochemistry of naturally occurring compounds. The communications include coverage of work on natural substances of land and sea and of plants, microbes and animals. Discussions of structure elucidation, synthesis and experimental biosynthesis of natural products as well as developments of methods in these areas are welcomed in the journal. Finally, research papers in fields on the chemistry-biology boundary, eg. fermentation chemistry, plant tissue culture investigations etc., are accepted into the journal. Natural Product Research issues will be subtitled either ""Part A - Synthesis and Structure"" or ""Part B - Bioactive Natural Products"". for details on this , see the forthcoming articles section. All manuscript submissions are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer review is single blind and submission is online via ScholarOne Manuscripts.