Neurologic and hematologic sequalae following a timber rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus) envenomation in a dachshund

IF 3.6 Q2 TOXICOLOGY Toxicon: X Pub Date : 2023-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.toxcx.2023.100156
Cory Woliver , Michael Schaer
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Abstract

A 2-year-old female Dachshund had a witnessed timber rattlesnake envenomation. Although rattlesnake envenomations are a common, potentially life-threatening event in companion animals, timber rattlesnake envenomations in the dog are rarely reported. This dog described in this case report had significant hematologic and neurologic clinical derangements consistent with Types A and B rattlesnake venom and a suspected hypersensitivity reaction to the venom. This patient was treated aggressively with antivenom and fully recovered without any persistent neurologic signs at follow-up.

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达克斯犬木材响尾蛇(Crotalus horridus)中毒后的神经和血液学研究
一只2岁的雌性腊肠犬目睹了木材响尾蛇的灭绝。尽管响尾蛇中毒在伴侣动物中是一种常见的、可能危及生命的事件,但在狗身上发生木材响尾蛇感染的报道很少。本病例报告中描述的这只狗有明显的血液学和神经临床紊乱,与A型和B型响尾蛇毒液一致,并怀疑对毒液有超敏反应。该患者接受了抗蛇毒血清的积极治疗,并在随访中完全康复,没有任何持续的神经系统症状。
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来源期刊
Toxicon: X
Toxicon: X Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics-Toxicology
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
0.00%
发文量
33
审稿时长
14 weeks
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