Thermal, energy, economic, and environmental analysis of a smart wastewater recovery system for indoor Cannabis production

Nattaporn Chaiyat , Watchara Klancoowat
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Abstract

In this study, the thermal, energy, economic, and environmental perspectives of a smart Cannabis plantation are investigated. A commercial R-32 air conditioning at a cooling capacity of 12,300 BTU/h is implemented for the 5-lighting sets. One 300 We-violet-light-emitting diode (LED) and two 100 We-daylight-LEDs are designed for one lighting set at a photosynthetic photon flux density of 100 µmol/m2⋅s. A smart watering system is designed to automatically control a watering period of 62 h, an operating time of 40 min, and a watering rate of 41.5 L/time. The smart Cannabis plantation can produce a fresh inflorescence of 250 g and a dried inflorescence of 46.3 gdy, respectively. A power consumption of 126.9 kWh/plant is mainly driven the environmental impacts of a climate change of 6.22E+02 kg CO2 eq/kgdy. The economic result of a levelized cost is approximately 262.85 USD/kgdy.

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室内大麻生产智能废水回收系统的热、能量、经济和环境分析
在本研究中,对智能大麻种植园的热、能源、经济和环境前景进行了调查。5台照明机组采用商用R-32空调,制冷量为12300 BTU/h。一个300 We紫外发光二极管(LED)和两个100 We日光LED设计用于一套光合光子通量密度为100µmol/m2·s的照明设备。智能浇水系统可自动控制浇水周期62小时,操作时间40分钟,浇水速率41.5升/次。智能大麻种植园可分别产生250克的新鲜花序和46.3格迪的干燥花序。126.9千瓦时/厂的电力消耗主要是由6.22E+02千克二氧化碳当量/kgdy的气候变化对环境的影响驱动的。平准化成本的经济效益约为262.85美元/kgdy。
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