H. Stoeckli-Evans, I. Typilo, D. Semenyshyn, O. Sereda, R. Gladyshevskii
{"title":"Crystal Structure of Terbium Potassium Octacyanotungstate(IV) Heptahydrate","authors":"H. Stoeckli-Evans, I. Typilo, D. Semenyshyn, O. Sereda, R. Gladyshevskii","doi":"10.1002/CHIN.200816005","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Thallium sulfide layers will be formed on the surface of low-density polyethylene (PE) if the PE layer is sulphured in a solution of higher polythionic acid H 2 S 33 O 6 , and then immersed in the alkaline solution of thallium(Ι) sulfate. Sulphur concentration increases on PE surface with the increase of the sulphurization time. The amount of thallium in the Tl x S y layers depends on a sulphur concentration sorbed-diffused into PE. Three phases TlS, Tl 2 S and Tl 2 S 2 were identified by X-ray diffraction analysis in thallium sulfide layers. Scanning Electron (SEM) and Atomic Force (AFM) microscopies were used to characterize surface morphology of thallium sulfide layers. The films deposited on the PE surface have a non-homogeneous structure and consist of separated islands. The process of their growth on PE surface starts from nucleation sites creating islands of TlS with diameter in tenths of microns which increase up to 9 μm during 1 h deposition.","PeriodicalId":20369,"journal":{"name":"Polish Journal of Chemistry","volume":"81 1","pages":"2031-2038"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2007-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1002/CHIN.200816005","citationCount":"6","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Polish Journal of Chemistry","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/CHIN.200816005","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 6
Abstract
Thallium sulfide layers will be formed on the surface of low-density polyethylene (PE) if the PE layer is sulphured in a solution of higher polythionic acid H 2 S 33 O 6 , and then immersed in the alkaline solution of thallium(Ι) sulfate. Sulphur concentration increases on PE surface with the increase of the sulphurization time. The amount of thallium in the Tl x S y layers depends on a sulphur concentration sorbed-diffused into PE. Three phases TlS, Tl 2 S and Tl 2 S 2 were identified by X-ray diffraction analysis in thallium sulfide layers. Scanning Electron (SEM) and Atomic Force (AFM) microscopies were used to characterize surface morphology of thallium sulfide layers. The films deposited on the PE surface have a non-homogeneous structure and consist of separated islands. The process of their growth on PE surface starts from nucleation sites creating islands of TlS with diameter in tenths of microns which increase up to 9 μm during 1 h deposition.
将低密度聚乙烯(PE)表面的聚乙烯层在较高的聚硫酸h2s33o6溶液中硫化,再浸入硫酸铊(Ι)的碱性溶液中,会形成硫化铊层。PE表面的硫浓度随硫化时间的延长而增加。Tl x S y层中铊的含量取决于吸附扩散到PE中的硫浓度。通过x射线衍射分析,在硫化铊层中鉴定出Tl、tl2s和tl2s三个相。利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)和原子力显微镜(AFM)对硫化铊层的表面形貌进行了表征。沉积在PE表面的薄膜具有非均匀结构,由分离的岛屿组成。它们在PE表面的生长过程从成核位点开始,形成直径为十分之一微米的tl岛,在沉积1 h后增加到9 μm。