Investigation of Inverse Emulsion Copolymerization Kinetics of Acrylamide and Sodium 2-Acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate

IF 1 4区 化学 Q4 POLYMER SCIENCE Polymer Science, Series B Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI:10.1134/S1560090422200064
A. I. Nechaev, N. S. Voronina, V. N. Strel’nikov, V. A. Val’tsifer
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Abstract

The influence of the reaction conditions on the kinetics of radical inverse emulsion polymerization of acrylamide and sodium 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate has been investigated. The copolymerization has been performed in isooctane, dissolving the monomers in water, with sorbitan monooleate and polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate as surfactants and AIBN as initiator. It has been found that the regularities of the inverse emulsion copolymerization are close to these of the solution polymerization. The effect of hydrothermal treatment up to 180°С on the stability of the synthesized copolymers has been addressed. The degree of hydrolysis of the copolymer has been decreased with the increase in the content of sodium 2‑acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonate.

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丙烯酰胺与2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸钠乳液反聚合动力学研究
研究了丙烯酰胺与2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸钠自由基反相乳液聚合反应动力学的影响。在异辛烷中,以山梨醇单油酸酯和聚氧乙烯山梨醇单油酸酯为表面活性剂,AIBN为引发剂,将单体溶于水中进行共聚。研究发现,乳液反聚合的规律与溶液反聚合的规律相近。研究了温度高达180°С的水热处理对合成共聚物稳定性的影响。随着2-丙烯酰胺-2-甲基丙磺酸钠含量的增加,共聚物的水解度降低。
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来源期刊
Polymer Science, Series B
Polymer Science, Series B 化学-高分子科学
CiteScore
1.80
自引率
8.30%
发文量
58
审稿时长
>0 weeks
期刊介绍: Polymer Science, Series B is a journal published in collaboration with the Russian Academy of Sciences. Series B experimental and theoretical papers and reviews dealing with the synthesis, kinetics, catalysis, and chemical transformations of macromolecules, supramolecular structures, and polymer matrix-based composites (6 issues a year). All journal series present original papers and reviews covering all fundamental aspects of macromolecular science. Contributions should be of marked novelty and interest for a broad readership. Articles may be written in English or Russian regardless of country and nationality of authors. All manuscripts are peer reviewed
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