Differenti procedure di profilassi nel paziente in trattamento ortodontico

L. Bellia , D. Roberti , G.M. Nardi , R. Valletta
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Abstract

Objectives

The aim of this work was to compare the use of two different powders, one composed of sodium bicarbonate and the other made of glycine, applied with “Prophy-Jet” in orthodontic patients suffering from gum disease.

Materials

Fifteen patients aged 13–18 nearly to orthodontic were selected on the bases of a plaque index VPI ⩾ 35% (O’Leary et al.) and gingival bleeding index GBI (Ainamo and Bay) ⩾30%. Some patients were selected and subjected to:

  • periodontal treatment of all four squares;

  • treatment of the first square with “Prophy-Jet” and sodium bicarbonate;

  • treatment of the second square with “Prophy-Jet” and glycine.

Results

The comparison between starting and last values showed a reduction, in the shortest time, of VPI and GBI in second square with Prophy-Jet” and glycine.

Conclusions

Clinical results demonstrated that Prophy-Jet associated to traditional periodontal therapy reduce significantly periodontal index. The application of glicine powder has also displayed multiple uses in the healing process.

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正畸患者的不同预防程序
目的比较两种不同粉末,一种是由碳酸氢钠组成的粉末,另一种是由甘氨酸组成的粉末,与“预防性喷射”一起应用于患有牙龈疾病的正畸患者。材料根据斑块指数VPI大于或等于35% (O 'Leary等人)和牙龈出血指数GBI (Ainamo和Bay)大于或等于30%的基础上选择15名年龄在13-18岁接近正畸的患者。选择一些患者进行牙周治疗:•所有四个方格的牙周治疗;•第一个方格用“预防性喷射剂”和碳酸氢钠治疗;•第二个方格用“预防性喷射剂”和甘氨酸治疗。结果在起始值和末值的比较中,预防性喷流和甘氨酸在最短时间内降低了第二方的VPI和GBI。结论传统牙周治疗联合预防性牙周治疗可显著降低牙周指数。甘油粉的应用在愈合过程中也显示出多种用途。
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