Statistical approach to water exploitation management based on CUSUM analysis

IF 4.5 3区工程技术 Q1 WATER RESOURCES Water Resources and Industry Pub Date : 2022-06-01 DOI:10.1016/j.wri.2021.100166

Barbara Uliasz - Misiak, Joanna Lewandowska - Śmierzchalska, Rafał Matuła

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Abstract

Natural mineral water should be characterized by chemical and microbiological purity as well as constant mineral composition. Mineral water exploitation may cause changes in their chemical composition, adversely affecting their chemical properties.

This article proposes a methodology for testing the variability of selected chemical parameters of mineral waters as a factor that enables managing, and consequently preventing, aquifers from deteriorating due to excessive exploitation. To control the operation of the water extraction process, the modified cumulative sum chart (CUSUM chart) was proposed. On the basis of the card, indicating the relationship between the amount of extraction and the carbon dioxide concentration in mineral waters, the relationships between these parameters were determined. These factors may allow the control of the volume of extraction to maintain an appropriate chemical composition of the exploited water. The obtained results confirm the literature mentions the unfavourable influence of excessive water exploitation on their chemical composition.

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基于CUSUM分析的水资源利用管理的统计方法

天然矿泉水应具有化学和微生物纯度以及恒定的矿物成分的特点。矿泉水的开采可能会引起其化学成分的变化，对其化学性质产生不利影响。本文提出了一种方法，用于测试矿泉水的选定化学参数的可变性，作为能够管理并因此防止含水层因过度开采而恶化的因素。为了控制萃取过程的操作，提出了改进的累积和图(CUSUM图)。在表明萃取量与矿泉水中二氧化碳浓度关系的卡片的基础上，确定了这些参数之间的关系。这些因素可以控制萃取量，以保持开采水的适当化学成分。所得结果证实了文献中提到的过度取水对其化学成分的不利影响。

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来源期刊

Water Resources and Industry Social Sciences-Geography, Planning and Development

CiteScore

8.10

自引率

5.90%

发文量

审稿时长

75 days

期刊介绍： Water Resources and Industry moves research to innovation by focusing on the role industry plays in the exploitation, management and treatment of water resources. Different industries use radically different water resources in their production processes, while they produce, treat and dispose a wide variety of wastewater qualities. Depending on the geographical location of the facilities, the impact on the local resources will vary, pre-empting the applicability of one single approach. The aims and scope of the journal include: -Industrial water footprint assessment - an evaluation of tools and methodologies -What constitutes good corporate governance and policy and how to evaluate water-related risk -What constitutes good stakeholder collaboration and engagement -New technologies enabling companies to better manage water resources -Integration of water and energy and of water treatment and production processes in industry