Effects of Three Different Diluents on Quality of Boar Semen Stored at 17°C

Hu Shan, Zhang Xiao-gang, Han Cong, Wei Shuai-yi, Xie Dong-qi, Du Ren-rang, Hu Jian-hong
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

To investigate the effects of different diluents on the quality of the boar semen stored at 17°C, and assess the relationship between sperm motility and the relative levels of enzymes, three commercial diluents (Diluent I, Diluent II and Diluent III) and three boar breed semens (Yorkshire, Landrace and Duroc) were utilized. The sperm motility, effective survival time, survival index, catalase (CAT), the total anti-oxidative capacity (T-AOC) and malondialdehyde (MDA) levels were evaluated. The results showed that there were significant interaction effects between diluents and breeds on the boar sperm motility (P<0.001), survival time (P<0.001), CAT levels (P<0.001) and T-AOC levels (P<0.001), but neither effects nor interaction effects between diluents and breeds on survival index (P>0.05). All of the parameters varied significantly with the increase of the storage time (P<0.001). The survival time increased 12.9% in Yorkshire boar semen diluted with Diluent III than with Diluent II, while the survival time increased 6.6% in Landrace boar semen diluted with Diluent II than with Diluent III. Both CAT and T-AOC levels were significantly positive correlated with sperm motility in all the three boar breeds (P<0.001), while MDA levels were significantly negative correlated with sperm motility (P<0.001). These results indicated that Diluent III and Diluent II were the optimal commercial diluents for Yorkshire and Landrace boar semen stored at 17°C, respectively.

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3种不同稀释剂对17℃贮藏猪精液品质的影响
摘要为研究不同稀释剂对17℃条件下公猪精液质量的影响,探讨精子活力与酶相对水平的关系,采用3种市售稀释剂(稀释剂I、稀释剂II和稀释剂III)和3种公猪精液(约克郡、长白猪和杜洛克猪)。测定精子活力、有效生存时间、生存指数、过氧化氢酶(CAT)、总抗氧化能力(T-AOC)和丙二醛(MDA)水平。结果表明:稀释剂和品种对猪精子活力(P> 0.001)、存活时间(P<0.001)、CAT水平(P<0.001)和T-AOC水平(P<0.001)存在显著的互作效应,但对猪存活指数没有影响(P>0.05)。随着贮藏时间的延长,各参数均有显著差异(P<0.001)。用稀释剂III稀释的约克郡公猪精液比用稀释剂II提高了12.9%的存活率,用稀释剂II稀释的长白猪精液比用稀释剂III提高了6.6%的存活率。3个种猪品种的CAT和T-AOC水平与精子活力均呈极显著正相关(P<0.001), MDA水平与精子活力呈极显著负相关(P<0.001)。上述结果表明,稀释剂III和稀释剂II分别是约克郡和长白猪17°C保存精液的最佳商业稀释剂。
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