PICKING OUR POISON: A CONDITIONAL DEFENSE OF GEOENGINEERING

IF 0.3 4区 哲学 Q4 ETHICS Social Philosophy & Policy Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.1017/S0265052522000024
Christopher Freiman
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract Geoengineering involves intentionally modifying the environment on a massive scale and is typically proposed as a last resort to prevent catastrophic harms caused by climate change. Critics argue that there are powerful moral reasons against researching, let alone undertaking, geoengineering. Perhaps most notably, Stephen Gardiner argues that even if we are forced to choose between allowing a climate catastrophe or geoengineering—and geoengineering is the less harmful option—it could still be the case that we ought not to geoengineer. This essay argues for a conditional: if we are indeed forced to choose between catastrophic environmental harm and the less harmful option of geoengineering, then we ought to geoengineer.
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挑选我们的毒药:有条件地为地球工程辩护
地球工程涉及有意大规模地改变环境,通常被认为是防止气候变化造成灾难性危害的最后手段。批评者认为,有强大的道德理由反对研究地球工程,更不用说进行地球工程了。也许最值得注意的是,斯蒂芬·加德纳认为,即使我们被迫在允许气候灾难和地球工程之间做出选择——地球工程是危害较小的选择——我们仍然可能不应该进行地球工程。这篇文章提出了一个条件:如果我们确实被迫在灾难性的环境破坏和危害较小的地球工程选择之间做出选择,那么我们应该选择地球工程。
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来源期刊
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期刊介绍: Social Philosophy and Policy is an interdisciplinary journal with an emphasis on the philosophical underpinnings of enduring social policy debates. The issues are thematic in format, examining a specific area of concern with contributions from scholars in different disciplines, especially philosophy, economics, political science and law. While not primarily a journal of policy prescriptions, some articles in each issue will typically connect theory with practice. The 2006 issues are "Justice and Global Politics" and "Taxation, Economic Prosperity, and Distributive Justice". The 2007 issues will be "Liberalism: Old and New" and "Ancient Greek Political Theory".
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