The Effects of Spatial Disorientation on Cognitive Processing

C. Webb, Arthur Estrada III, A. Kelley
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

Previous research exploring the relationship between spatial orientation and cognition shows that if balance and orientation are unstable, there is a natural tendency to direct all mental resources to regaining orientation. To expand this line of research, this study examined how disorientation affects aviators' cognition while actively piloting a flight simulator. Thirty-six UH-60 aviators participated in the study, and were asked to perform cognitive tests (presented aurally) as they flew oriented and disoriented flight profiles. Test accuracy was significantly worse for the disoriented condition than the two oriented conditions for both cognitive tests.
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空间定向障碍对认知加工的影响
以往对空间定向与认知关系的研究表明,当平衡和定向不稳定时,会有一种自然的倾向,即引导所有的心理资源重新获得定向。为了扩大这一研究领域,这项研究考察了在积极驾驶飞行模拟器时,迷失方向是如何影响飞行员的认知的。36名UH-60飞行员参加了这项研究,并被要求在他们飞行定向和无定向飞行剖面时进行认知测试(以听觉呈现)。在两种认知测试中,迷失方向组的测试准确性明显低于两种定向组。
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