Teachers’ use of new standards, frameworks, and assessments: Local cases of NYS elementary grade teachers

Anne Mcgill-Franzen, Naomi Ward, Virginia J. Goatley, V. Machado
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引用次数: 9

Abstract

Abstract The authors investigated how primary grade teachers in four upstate New York districts used the state standards in a summer cross‐district curriculum development institute funded in part with federal initiatives. Using document and interview analyses, the authors interpreted teachers’ perceptions of the standards and described the teachers’ curriculum products in light of the four district contexts in which the teachers worked. Next, a cross‐case comparison of teachers from two of the districts with similar demographics but differing expectations for teachers’ work further illustrated the influence of district context in determining what teachers understood to be their responsibility. The study also reported that teachers held a more narrow view of learning than that set forth in the state standards, a view that the authors attributed to teachers’ real‐life experiences with the subject matter of beginning reading instruction, an area not adequately addressed by the standards.
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教师对新标准、框架和评估的使用:纽约州小学教师的本地案例
摘要:作者调查了四个纽约州北部地区的小学教师如何在夏季跨地区课程开发研究所使用州标准,该研究所部分由联邦倡议资助。通过文献和访谈分析,作者解释了教师对标准的看法,并根据教师工作的四个地区背景描述了教师的课程产品。接下来,对来自两个人口结构相似但对教师工作期望不同的地区的教师进行交叉案例比较,进一步说明了地区背景在决定教师理解其责任方面的影响。该研究还报告说,教师对学习的看法比国家标准中规定的更狭隘,作者将这种观点归因于教师在开始阅读教学这一主题方面的真实生活经验,而标准并未充分解决这一问题。
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